Idan ya zo ga fahimtar sarƙaƙƙiyar yadda abin hawa ke aiki, mutane da yawa galibi suna ruɗewa ta hanyar kalmomi da hanyoyin da abin ya shafa. Wurin gama gari na ruɗani shinetransaxle– menene ainihin shi? Wace rawa take takawa a cikin tuƙi na abin hawa? Hakanan, shin transaxle yana dacewa da abin hawa na gaba? A cikin wannan rukunin yanar gizon, za mu shiga cikin duniyar transaxles, tare da fayyace manufarsu da alaƙar transaxles da tsarin tuƙi na gaba.
Da farko, bari mu karya tushen. Transaxle wani bangare ne na layin tuƙi wanda ke haɗa ayyukan watsawa, axle, da banbanta cikin haɗaɗɗiyar haɗuwa ɗaya. Ainihin, yana canja wurin iko daga injin zuwa ƙafafun, yana barin abin hawa ya motsa. Transaxles sun zama ruwan dare a cikin motar gaba da tsakiyar injina, da kuma wasu motocin injin baya.
Yanzu, kan tambaya mai zafi - shin transaxle yana dacewa da abin hawan gaba? Amsar ita ce eh. A haƙiƙa, ababen hawa na gaba suna dogara kacokan akan ma'aunin motsi don canja wurin wuta daga injin zuwa ƙafafun gaba. Ba kamar motocin tuƙi na baya ba, inda watsawa da banbance keɓaɓɓu ne daban-daban, motocin gaba-gaba suna amfani da transaxle don haɗa waɗannan ayyuka zuwa raka'a ɗaya. Wannan ba kawai yana adana sarari ba har ma yana rage nauyin abin hawa gaba ɗaya.
A cikin saitin motar gaba, an haɗa transaxle zuwa ƙafafun gaba ta hanyar transaxle, wanda ke canja wurin wutar lantarki daga mashin ɗin zuwa ƙafafun. Wannan saitin yana ba da mafi kyawun juzu'i da kulawa saboda nauyin injin yana kai tsaye akan ƙafafun tuƙi. Bugu da kari, motocin gaba-gaba sun fi yin amfani da man fetur saboda ba sa bukatar kebantaccen tukin mota da banbanta, wanda ke kara nauyi da kuma haifar da asarar wuta.
Amma ta yaya daidai aikin transaxle a cikin abin hawan gaba? Bari mu kalli ayyukan ciki da kyau. Transaxle ya ƙunshi watsawa wanda ke ƙunshe da saitin kayan aikin da ke da alhakin canza saurin gudu da fitarwa daga injin, da kuma bambancin da ke ba da damar ƙafafun su juya cikin gudu daban-daban lokacin yin kusurwa. Ta hanyar haɗa waɗannan abubuwan da aka haɗa cikin raka'a ɗaya, transaxle yana sauƙaƙa aikin tuƙi kuma yana ƙara haɓaka gabaɗaya.
Baya ga ayyukan injinan sa, transaxle yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a aikin abin hawa da iya tuki. Ta hanyar daidaita wutar lantarki zuwa ƙafafun gaba, transaxle yana tabbatar da hanzari mai sauƙi, ingantaccen canja wurin wutar lantarki da mafi kyawun kulawa. Bugu da kari, transaxles na zamani galibi ana sanye su da abubuwan ci gaba kamar na'urorin sarrafa lantarki da ma'auni masu yawa, waɗanda ke haɓaka ƙwarewar tuƙi da tattalin arzikin mai.
Yayin da motocin gaba-gaba suna da sanye take da transaxles, yana da kyau a lura cewa ba duka masu motsi ba ne ke da alaƙa da saitin tuƙi na gaba. Kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, ana kuma samun transaxles a tsakiyar injina da wasu motocin injin baya, inda injin ke kusa da tsakiya ko bayan motar. A cikin waɗannan saitunan, transaxle yana taimakawa rarraba wuta zuwa saitin ƙafafun da suka dace, ko na baya, gaba, ko duka ƙafafu huɗu akan abin hawa mai tuƙi.
A takaice, transaxle haƙiƙa wani abu ne na asali na abin hawan gaba kuma hanya ce mai mahimmanci tsakanin injin da ƙafafun gaba. Matsayinsa da yawa a cikin watsa wutar lantarki, tuƙi da aiki yana nuna mahimmancinsa a cikin ayyukan motocin zamani. Fahimtar alakar da ke tsakanin tsarin hanyar wucewa da na'urar tuƙi na gaba na iya ba da haske mai mahimmanci game da ayyukan cikin motar da ka'idodin injiniyan tuƙi. Don haka lokaci na gaba da kuka hau kan titin a cikin abin hawa na gaba, za ku sami sabon jin daɗin yadda transaxle ɗin ke aiki cikin nutsuwa a ƙasan saman.
Lokacin aikawa: Fabrairu-28-2024