Transaxle ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pamayendedwe agalimoto, lomwe limayang'anira kutumiza mphamvu kuchokera ku injini kupita kumawilo. Zimaphatikiza ntchito zotumizira (kusintha magiya) ndi kusiyanitsa (kugawa mphamvu kumawilo).Transaxlesamapezeka kawirikawiri m'magalimoto oyendetsa kutsogolo, pakati pa magudumu akutsogolo, koma amapezekanso m'magalimoto oyendetsa kumbuyo ndi magalimoto onse.
Funso lodziwika bwino lokhudzana ndi ma transaxles ndiloti chiwongolero chamagetsi chili mu transaxle. Chiwongolero champhamvu ndi njira yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya hydraulic kapena magetsi kuti ikweze mphamvu yomwe imagwira pa chiwongolero kuti ithandizire woyendetsa kuyendetsa galimoto. Ngakhale chiwongolero chamagetsi ndi transaxle zonse ndi zigawo za drivetrain yagalimoto, zimagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana ndipo sizigwirizana mwachindunji.
Transaxle imayang'anira kusamutsa mphamvu kuchokera ku injini kupita kumawilo, pomwe chiwongolero chamagetsi chimayang'ana kwambiri kukulitsa luso la dalaivala kuyendetsa galimoto. Chifukwa chake, chiwongolero champhamvu si gawo la transaxle chifukwa ndi njira yosiyana yomwe imagwira ntchito palokha kuti ithandizire pakuwongolera.
Dziwani zambiri za transaxles
Kuti timvetsetse mgwirizano pakati pa chiwongolero cha mphamvu ndi transaxle, munthu ayenera kukhala ndi chidziwitso choyambirira cha ntchito ya transaxle. Pamagalimoto oyendetsa magudumu akutsogolo, transaxle imaphatikizidwa ndi injini ndi nkhwangwa yakutsogolo, kuphatikiza kutumiza ndi kusiyanitsa kukhala gawo limodzi. Mapangidwe ophatikizikawa amathandizira kukhathamiritsa malo komanso kugawa kulemera mkati mwagalimoto.
Transaxle imalandira mphamvu kuchokera ku injini ndikuitumiza kumawilo akutsogolo kudzera mu dongosolo la magiya ndi ma shafts. Lilinso ndi kusiyana komwe kumapangitsa kuti mawilo azithamanga mosiyanasiyana pamene galimoto ikutembenuka. Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri kuti musasunthike ndikukhazikika, makamaka mukamakona.
Transaxle imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pozindikira momwe galimoto imagwirira ntchito, momwe imagwirira ntchito komanso momwe imagwirira ntchito. Amapangidwa kuti athe kupirira kupsinjika kwa mphamvu yotumizira ndikukwaniritsa zofunikira pakuyendetsa tsiku ndi tsiku. Kusamalira nthawi zonse ndi chisamaliro choyenera cha transaxle yanu ndikofunikira kuti muwonetsetse kuti imakhala yayitali komanso ikugwira ntchito bwino.
chiwongolero champhamvu
Chiwongolero chamagetsi ndi njira yodziyimira payokha yomwe idapangidwa kuti ichepetse kuyesayesa kofunikira kutembenuza galimoto, makamaka pa liwiro lotsika komanso poyimitsa. Pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu yamakina owongolera mphamvu: ma hydraulic power chiwongolero ndi makina owongolera mphamvu zamagetsi.
Makina owongolera magetsi a Hydraulic amagwiritsa ntchito pampu yamagetsi yoyendetsedwa ndi injini kuthandiza chiwongolero. Dalaivala akatembenuza chiwongolero, pampu ya hydraulic imagwiritsa ntchito kukakamiza kwa pistoni, zomwe zimathandiza kutembenuza mawilo mosavuta. Chifukwa chodalirika komanso chogwira ntchito, dongosololi lakhala likugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magalimoto akale komanso magalimoto ena amakono.
Kumbali ina, chiwongolero chamagetsi, chimagwiritsa ntchito mota yamagetsi kupereka chithandizo chowongolera. Dongosololi ndi lothandiza komanso lomvera kuposa chiwongolero champhamvu cha hydraulic chifukwa sichidalira mphamvu ya injini kuti igwire ntchito. Chiwongolero chamagetsi chamagetsi chimasinthanso chiwongolero chothandizira kutengera momwe magalimoto amayendetsedwera, kumathandizira kukonza bwino mafuta komanso magwiridwe antchito agalimoto yonse.
Mgwirizano wapakati pa chipangizo chowongolera mphamvu ndi transaxle
Ngakhale chiwongolero chamagetsi ndi transaxle ndi mbali zonse zofunika za drivetrain, ndi machitidwe osiyanasiyana okhala ndi zolinga zosiyanasiyana. Transaxle imayang'anira kusamutsa mphamvu kuchokera ku injini kupita ku mawilo, pomwe chiwongolero champhamvu chimathandiza woyendetsa kuyendetsa galimoto mosavuta.
Dongosolo lowongolera mphamvu silimalumikizana mwachindunji ndi transaxle potengera kutumizirana mphamvu kapena giya. M'malo mwake, imagwira ntchito palokha kuti ipereke chithandizo chowongolera, kukulitsa kuwongolera kwa madalaivala ndi kutonthoza poyendetsa galimoto.
Mwachidule, chiwongolero cha mphamvu si gawo la transaxle. Ngakhale machitidwe onsewa ndi ofunikira pakugwira ntchito kwagalimoto yonse ndi kachitidwe, ndi zigawo zosiyana zomwe zimagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Kumvetsetsa udindo wa transaxle ndi chiwongolero chamagetsi kungathandize madalaivala ndi okonda magalimoto kuti amvetsetse zovuta komanso zovuta zamagalimoto amakono.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-12-2024