Mvetsetsani transaxle ndikusankha lubricant yoyenera

The transaxlendi gawo lofunika kwambiri pamagalimoto ambiri amakono, makamaka oyendetsa kutsogolo ndi masinthidwe amtundu uliwonse. Zimagwirizanitsa ntchito zopatsirana ndi kusiyanitsa kukhala gawo limodzi lophatikizika, kuthandiza kuchepetsa kulemera ndi kuwonjezera mphamvu. Popeza kufunikira kwake, kusunga transaxle pamalo apamwamba ndikofunikira kuti galimoto yanu ikhale ndi moyo wautali komanso magwiridwe antchito. Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika pakukonza ma transaxle ndikusankha mafuta oyenera a zida. Nkhaniyi ifotokoza zovuta za ma transaxles ndikuwongolera momwe mafuta osinthira a transaxle angagwiritsire ntchito.

Kodi transaxle ndi chiyani?

Transaxle imaphatikiza kutumizira ndi kusiyanitsa kukhala gawo limodzi. Zapangidwa kuti zisamutse mphamvu kuchokera ku injini kupita ku mawilo, ndikuwongoleranso magawo a zida ndi kugawa kwa torque. Kuphatikizana kumeneku kumapindulitsa makamaka pamagalimoto oyendetsa kutsogolo komwe malo amakhala okwera mtengo. Mwa kuphatikiza zigawozi, opanga amatha kusunga malo, kuchepetsa kulemera kwake komanso kukonza bwino galimotoyo.

Chifukwa chiyani mafuta odzola ndi ofunikira kwa ma transaxles?

Gear lube, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti mafuta a gear, imakhala ndi gawo lofunikira pakuyendetsa bwino kwa transaxle. Ili ndi zinthu zingapo zofunika:

1. Mafuta: Mafuta a giya amatha kuchepetsa kukangana pakati pa magawo osuntha mu transaxle ndikuletsa kuvala.
2. Kuziziritsa: Kumathandiza kuchotsa kutentha komwe kumabwera chifukwa cha kugunda kwa zida ndi kuyenda.
3. Chitetezo: Mafuta opangira giya amapereka chitetezo chokwanira ku dzimbiri ndi dzimbiri.
4. CLEAN: Imathandiza kuchotsa zinyalala ndi zonyansa mu dongosolo la zida.

Poganizira izi, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta oyenerera ndikofunikira kuti transaxle yanu ikhale yathanzi komanso yothandiza.

Mitundu yamafuta opangira zida

Pali mitundu yambiri yamafuta opangira magiya omwe alipo, iliyonse ili ndi katundu wake komanso ntchito zake. Mitundu yodziwika kwambiri ndi:

1. Mafuta Opangira Mafuta Ochokera ku Mineral Oil Based Gear Lubricant: Uwu ndiye mtundu wachikhalidwe wamafuta amagetsi omwe amachokera kumafuta osakhazikika. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotsika mtengo, koma sizingafanane ndi momwe mungapangire njira zopangira.
2. Synthetic Gear Lubricant: Mafuta opangira ma giya amapangidwa kuchokera kumafuta opangidwa ndi mankhwala ndipo amapereka magwiridwe antchito apamwamba pakukhazikika kwa kutentha, kukana kwa okosijeni, komanso moyo wautali.
3. Semi-Synthetic Gear Lubricant: Uku ndi kusakaniza kwamafuta amchere ndi opangira omwe amapereka ndalama pakati pa mtengo ndi magwiridwe antchito.

Kukhuthala kwa kalasi

Mafuta opangira ma giya amagawidwanso ndi kukhuthala, komwe ndi muyeso wa kukana kwamafuta kuyenda. Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) yakhazikitsa njira yopangira mafuta a gear, ofanana ndi makina opangira mafuta a injini. Mitundu yodziwika bwino ya viscosity yamafuta opangira zida ndi:

• SAE 75W-90: Chisankho chodziwika bwino cha ma transaxle ambiri amakono, opereka magwiridwe antchito pamatenthedwe ambiri.
• SAE 80W-90: Yoyenera nyengo yofatsa komanso yogwiritsidwa ntchito wamba.
• SAE 85W-140: Kwa ntchito zolemetsa komanso malo otentha kwambiri.

Malingaliro opanga

Gawo loyamba komanso lofunikira kwambiri pakusankha mafuta oyenera amagetsi pa transaxle yanu ndikuwona buku la eni ake agalimoto yanu. Opanga amapereka malingaliro enieni kutengera kapangidwe ka transaxle ndi zofunika. Kugwiritsa ntchito lubricant yamagetsi yovomerezeka kumatsimikizira kuti mumakwaniritsa zofunikira pakuchita bwino komanso moyo wautumiki.

Mfundo zoyenera kuziganizira

Posankha mafuta opangira giya pa transaxle yanu, lingalirani izi:

1. Nyengo: Kutentha kosiyanasiyana komwe kumayendera magalimoto kumakhudza kusankha mafuta opangira zida. Mwachitsanzo, mafuta opangira magiya nthawi zambiri amakhala oyenerera kutentha kwambiri.
2. Kayendetsedwe ka Galimoto: Ngati mumayendetsa galimoto nthawi zonse m'malo ovuta, monga ngati mulibe msewu kapena muli ndi magalimoto ambiri, mungafunike mafuta opangira giya okhala ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba kwambiri.
3. Transaxle Life and Condition: Ma transaxle akale amatha kupindula ndi mtundu wina wa lube kuposa ma transaxles atsopano. Mwachitsanzo, pa transaxle yakale yomwe imakhala ndi kuwonongeka kwambiri, mafuta owoneka bwino amatha kukhala abwinoko.

Shift Lubricant

Kusintha mafuta nthawi zonse mu transaxle ndikofunikira kuti ntchito yake ikhalebe. M'kupita kwa nthawi, mafuta odzola amatha kuwonongeka ndi kuipitsidwa ndi zinyalala ndi zitsulo. Opanga ambiri amalimbikitsa kusintha mafuta opangira magiya pamakilomita 30,000 mpaka 60,000 aliwonse, koma izi zitha kusiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wagalimoto komanso momwe amayendetsera.

Pomaliza

Kusankha lubricant yoyenera pa transaxle yanu ndikofunikira kuti muwonetse moyo wautali komanso magwiridwe antchito agalimoto yanu. Pomvetsetsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamafuta opangira zida, ma viscosity awo, komanso zosowa zenizeni za transaxle yanu, mutha kupanga chisankho mwanzeru. Onetsetsani kuti mwalozera ku bukhu la eni galimoto yanu pamalingaliro a wopanga, poganizira zinthu monga nyengo, mayendetsedwe ndi zaka za transaxle. Kusintha kwanthawi zonse komanso kusintha kwa zida za gear kumapangitsa kuti transaxle yanu ikuyenda bwino komanso moyenera kwa zaka zikubwerazi.