ndi chiyani gearbox ya transaxle

Gawo la uinjiniya wamagalimoto ndi lodzaza ndi mawu ovuta omwe nthawi zambiri amawopseza ngakhale okonda kwambiri magalimoto. Mawu amodzi otere ndi transaxle transmission, yomwe ndi gawo lofunikira lomwe limagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pagalimoto. Mubulogu iyi, tilowa mozama mu gearbox ya transaxle, kuyichotsa, ndikumvetsetsa kufunikira kwake m'dziko lamagalimoto.

Kodi gearbox ya transaxle ndi chiyani?
Kutumiza kwa transaxle ndikutumiza kophatikizana komanso kusiyanasiyana. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamainjini akutsogolo, magalimoto oyendetsa kutsogolo komanso magalimoto apakatikati ndi ma injini akumbuyo. Mosiyana ndi drivetrains ochiritsira, kumene kufala ndi kusiyana ndi zigawo zosiyana, ndi transaxle kufala Chili ntchito zonse mu unit limodzi. Kapangidwe kapadera kameneka kamapereka maubwino ambiri potengera kulemera kwake komanso magwiridwe antchito onse agalimoto.

Kapangidwe ndi zigawo zake:
Kutumiza kwa transaxle kumapangidwa ndi zigawo zingapo zofunika, zonse zimagwira ntchito mogwirizana kusamutsa torque kuchokera ku injini kupita kumawilo. Mapangidwe oyambira amaphatikiza nyumba zama gearbox, gulu la clutch, shaft yolowera, shaft yotulutsa, kusiyanitsa komanso kuyendetsa komaliza. Nyumbayo imaphatikizapo zigawo zonse ndikupereka chithandizo, pamene clutch paketi imagwira ntchito ndikutulutsa mphamvu ya injini. Shaft yolowera imalandira mphamvu yozungulira kuchokera ku injini ndikuitumiza ku shaft yotulutsa. Kusiyanitsa kumathandizira kugawa mphamvu pakati pa mawilo kuti azitha kumangokhalira kumangokhalira kukokera. Pomaliza, magiya omaliza amatenga gawo lofunikira pakuwongolera torque kuti igwirizane ndi liwiro lagalimoto ndi zomwe zimafunikira.

Ubwino wa ma gearbox a transaxle:
Chimodzi mwazabwino zazikulu za gearbox ya transaxle ndikugawa kwake kulemera. Mwa kuphatikiza kufalitsa ndi kusiyanitsa kukhala gawo limodzi, kulemera kwagalimoto kumatha kugawidwa mofanana pama axles akutsogolo ndi kumbuyo. Izi zimathandiza kukonza kasamalidwe, kukhazikika komanso magwiridwe antchito onse. Kuphatikiza apo, bokosi la giya la transaxle nthawi zambiri limakhala lophatikizika kwambiri kuposa bokosi la giya losiyana ndi gawo losiyanitsa, zomwe zimapatsa ufulu wopanga komanso kukulitsa malo omwe amapezeka mkati mwagalimoto.

Ntchito ndi tanthauzo:
Kutumiza kwa Transaxle kumapezeka m'magalimoto osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza magalimoto amasewera, ma sedans ndi ma supercars apakati. Mapangidwe ake apadera amalola kuti injini ikhale yabwino kwambiri kuti ikhale yabwino komanso yogawa kulemera. Kukonzekera kumeneku kumakhala kopindulitsa kwambiri pamagalimoto oyendetsa kutsogolo, chifukwa kumapangitsa kuti kamangidwe kake kasamalidwe kake ndikuchepetseni zovuta zonse, kuwonjezera mphamvu komanso kutsika mtengo.

Ngakhale kuti mawu oti "transaxle transmission" angawoneke ngati ovuta poyamba, ndi bwino kufufuza kufunikira kwake m'dziko lamagalimoto. Msonkhano watsopanowu umaphatikiza ntchito zopatsirana ndi kusiyanitsa kuti apereke kugawa kolemetsa, kuwongolera bwino komanso kusinthika kwakukulu kwapangidwe. Kaya ndinu okonda magalimoto kapena mukungofuna kudziwa momwe magalimoto ovuta amagwirira ntchito, kumvetsetsa ma transaxle transmissions kumabweretsa gawo lina laukadaulo wamagalimoto.