Ukeneye transaxle？

Mwisi yimodoka igenda itera imbere, ibice bitandukanye bikora mubwumvikane kugirango bitange uburambe bwo gutwara neza. Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigize ibice. Ariko mubyukuri ni transaxle? Urabikeneye rwose? Muri iyi blog, tuzareba byimbitse imikorere nigikenewe cya transaxle mumodoka zigezweho kugirango tugufashe kumva akamaro kayo.

Wige ibijyanye na transaxles:

Transaxle nigice cyingenzi cya sisitemu ya powertrain yimodoka. Ihuza ihererekanyabubasha no gutandukana mubice byahujwe, bitanga inyungu zinyuranye mubijyanye nubukanishi nibikorwa rusange byimodoka. Muri make, ihuza moteri niziga, ihererekanya neza imbaraga ziva kuri moteri kugeza kumuziga.

Ibyiza bya transaxle:

1. Kunoza Ikwirakwizwa ryibiro: Kimwe mubyiza byingenzi bya transaxle nubushobozi bwayo bwo kuringaniza kugabana ibiro. Mugushira garebox hamwe nibitandukaniro mubice bimwe, kugabana uburemere bwikinyabiziga biringaniye, nibyingenzi mugukora neza no gutuza.

2. Kunoza imikorere ya lisansi: Transaxle yateguwe neza irashobora kuzamura cyane imikorere yimodoka. Muguhuza ihererekanyabubasha no gutandukanya, bigabanya igihombo cyingufu zisanzwe zibaho mugihe cyohereza ingufu muri moteri mukiziga. Kugabanya igihombo cyibikoresho bisobanura ubukungu bwa peteroli, bigatuma transaxle iba ikintu cyingenzi kubashoferi bangiza ibidukikije.

3. Gupakira byoroshye: Transaxles nayo ifite ibyiza mubijyanye no gupakira. Kubera ko ikomatanya ibice bibiri byingenzi bigendesha ibinyabiziga, ntihakenewe umwanya winyongera munsi yikinyabiziga, kugirango ukoreshe neza umwanya. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane mubinyabiziga bifite umwanya muto, nkimodoka zoroheje, aho buri santimetero yumwanya ubarwa.

4. Igiciro-Cyiza: Mugihe bamwe bashobora kuvuga ko transaxles ihenze cyane kuyikora no kuyisana, muri rusange ibiciro-bikora neza muriki gice ntibishobora kwirengagizwa. Guhuza ihererekanyabubasha no gutandukana mubice bimwe byoroshya inzira yo gukora, kugabanya igihe cyo guterana no kugorana. Byongeye kandi, byoroshya kubungabunga no gusana, birashobora kuzigama abafite ibinyabiziga umwanya namafaranga.

Ni ryari ukeneye transaxle?

Gukenera transaxle biterwa ahanini nubwoko bwimodoka ufite nuburyo bwimodoka. Ibinyabiziga bitwara ibiziga byimbere hafi ya byose bifite transaxle kuko yimura neza imbaraga za moteri ya transvers kumuziga wimbere. Ku rundi ruhande, ibinyabiziga bigenda inyuma, mubisanzwe bifite imiyoboro itandukanye kandi itandukanye, bityo rero nta transaxle isabwa.

Byongeye kandi, ibinyabiziga byose bifite ibiziga (AWD) hamwe n’ibinyabiziga bine (4WD) bikunze kwishingikiriza kuri transaxle kugirango bigabanye ingufu mu nziga nyinshi. Guhinduranya muri moteri zose hamwe na sisitemu enye zigenda zitanga uburyo bwiza bwo gukwega no gukora muguhuza imbaraga hagati yiziga ryimbere ninyuma, cyangwa ibumoso n iburyo.

Mugihe ibikenerwa bya transaxle bishobora gutandukana bitewe na moteri yimodoka nubwoko bwibinyabiziga, ntawahakana ko igira uruhare runini mukuzamura ingufu zimodoka, gukoresha lisansi, no gukora muri rusange. Kuva kuzamura ibiro kugeza mubukungu bwa peteroli, transaxles yerekanye agaciro kayo mubice byinshi byubwubatsi bugezweho. Waba utwara sedan yoroheje, sedan-yimbere-yimodoka, cyangwa SUV-yimodoka yose, kumva akamaro ka transaxle igufasha gushima uruhare rwayo muburambe bukomeye bwo gutwara.