Ku bijyanye no gusobanukirwa nuburyo buryo ikinyabiziga gikora, abantu benshi bakunze kwitiranya imvugo nuburyo bukoreshwa. Igice rusange cyo kwitiranya nitransaxle- ni ikihe? Ni uruhe ruhare rufite mu gutwara ibinyabiziga? Na none, transaxle ijyanye nimodoka yimbere? Muri iyi blog, tuzacengera mwisi ya transaxles, dusobanure intego yabo nubusabane hagati ya transaxles na sisitemu yo gutwara ibinyabiziga imbere.
Icyambere, reka dusenye ibyingenzi. Transaxle ni igice cyumurongo uhuza imirimo yo guhererekanya, umurongo, no gutandukanya inteko imwe ihuriweho. Byibanze, ihererekanya imbaraga kuva kuri moteri kugera kumuziga, bigatuma ikinyabiziga kigenda. Transaxles ikunze kugaragara imbere yimodoka yimbere hamwe na moteri yo hagati, kimwe na moteri yinyuma.
Noneho, ku kibazo cyaka - ni transaxle ifite akamaro kubinyabiziga bigenda imbere? Igisubizo ni yego. Mubyukuri, ibinyabiziga bigendesha ibinyabiziga byishingikiriza cyane kuri transaxle kugirango yimure ingufu ziva kuri moteri zijya kumuziga w'imbere. Bitandukanye n’imodoka yinyuma yinyuma, aho ihererekanyabubasha hamwe nibitandukanyirizo bigize ibice bitandukanye, ibinyabiziga bigenda byimbere ikoresha transaxle kugirango ihuze iyi mikorere mubice bimwe. Ibi ntibizigama umwanya gusa ahubwo binagabanya uburemere rusange bwikinyabiziga.
Muburyo bwimbere yimodoka, transaxle ihujwe niziga ryimbere ikoresheje transaxle, ihererekanya imbaraga kuva muri transaxle kugeza kumuziga. Iboneza ritanga gukurura no gukora neza kuko uburemere bwa moteri iba iri kumuziga. Byongeye kandi, ibinyabiziga bitwara ibinyabiziga byimbere bikunda gukoresha lisansi cyane kuko bidasaba ibinyabiziga bitandukanye kandi bitandukanye, byongera uburemere bikaviramo gutakaza ingufu.
Ariko ni mu buhe buryo transaxle ikora mumodoka yimbere? Reka turebe neza imikorere y'imbere. Transaxle igizwe nogukwirakwiza karimo ibikoresho byashizweho bishinzwe guhindura umuvuduko nisohoka rya moteri biva kuri moteri, hamwe nibitandukaniro ryemerera ibiziga kuzunguruka kumuvuduko utandukanye mugihe inguni. Muguhuza ibyo bice mubice bimwe, transaxle yoroshya ibinyabiziga kandi byongera imikorere muri rusange.
Usibye imikorere yubukanishi, transaxle igira uruhare runini mumikorere yikinyabiziga no gutwara. Mugutegeka ihererekanyabubasha ryiziga ryimbere, transaxle ituma kwihuta neza, guhererekanya ingufu neza no gufata neza. Byongeye kandi, transaksles zigezweho akenshi zifite ibikoresho bigezweho nko kugenzura ibikoresho bya elegitoronike hamwe n’ibipimo byinshi byerekana ibikoresho, bizamura uburambe bwo gutwara no kuzamura ubukungu.
Mugihe ibinyabiziga bitwara ibinyabiziga byimbere bifite ibikoresho byimbere cyane, birakwiye ko tumenya ko transaxles zose zidafitanye isano na moteri yimbere. Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, transaxles iboneka no muri moteri yo hagati na moteri zimwe zinyuma, aho moteri iri hagati cyangwa hagati yikinyabiziga. Muri ibi bishushanyo, transaxle ifasha gukwirakwiza imbaraga kumurongo ukwiye wibiziga, haba inyuma, imbere, cyangwa ibiziga bine byose kumodoka ifite ibiziga byose.
Muri make, transaxle mubyukuri nikintu cyibanze cyimodoka igenda imbere kandi ni ihuriro ryingirakamaro hagati ya moteri niziga ryimbere. Uruhare rwarwo rwinshi mugukwirakwiza amashanyarazi, gutwara no gukora byerekana akamaro kayo mumikorere yimodoka zigezweho. Gusobanukirwa isano iri hagati ya sisitemu ya transaxle na moteri yimbere irashobora gutanga ubushishozi mubikorwa byimbere yimodoka hamwe namahame yubuhanga bwo gutwara ibinyabiziga. Ubutaha rero iyo ukubise umuhanda mumodoka ibanziriza ibiziga, uzagira ishimwe rishya ryuburyo bucece transaxle ikora munsi yubutaka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-28-2024