Transaxle nikintu gikomeye mumurongo wikinyabiziga, ishinzwe kohereza ingufu ziva kuri moteri mukiziga. Ihuza imikorere yo kohereza (guhindura ibikoresho) no gutandukanya (gukwirakwiza imbaraga kumuziga).Transaxleszikunze kuboneka mumodoka itwara ibiziga byimbere, hagati yibiziga byimbere, ariko biranaboneka mumodoka yinyuma yinyuma hamwe nibinyabiziga byose.
Ikibazo gisanzwe kijyanye na transaxles ni ukumenya niba sisitemu yo kuyobora amashanyarazi ari muri transaxle. Imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi ni sisitemu ikoresha ingufu za hydraulic cyangwa amashanyarazi kugirango yongere imbaraga zikoreshwa kuri ruline kugirango ifashe umushoferi kuyobora ikinyabiziga. Mugihe kuyobora amashanyarazi hamwe na transaxle byombi bigize ibinyabiziga bigenda, bikora imirimo itandukanye kandi ntabwo bifitanye isano itaziguye.
Transaxle ishinzwe cyane cyane kohereza ingufu ziva kuri moteri ikazunguruka, mugihe ingufu zibanda ku kongera ubushobozi bwumushoferi bwo kuyobora ikinyabiziga. Kubwibyo rero, kuyobora imbaraga ntabwo biri muri transaxle kuko ni sisitemu itandukanye ikora yigenga kugirango ifashe kugenzura.
Wige ibijyanye na transaxles
Kugirango wumve isano iri hagati yubuyobozi bwimbaraga na transaxle, umuntu agomba kuba afite ubumenyi bwibanze kumikorere ya transaxle. Mu binyabiziga bigenda imbere, transaxle ihujwe na moteri na axe y'imbere, ihuza ihererekanyabubasha no gutandukana mubice bimwe. Igishushanyo mbonera gifasha guhuza umwanya no kugabana ibiro mumodoka.
Transaxle yakira imbaraga muri moteri ikayigeza ku ruziga rw'imbere binyuze muri sisitemu y'ibikoresho na shitingi. Irimo kandi itandukaniro ryemerera ibiziga kuzunguruka ku muvuduko utandukanye iyo ikinyabiziga gihindutse. Ibi nibyingenzi kugirango bikomeze gukwega no gutuza, cyane cyane mugihe inguni.
Transaxle igira uruhare runini muguhitamo imikorere yikinyabiziga, imikorere n'imikorere. Yashizweho kugirango ihangane n'imihangayiko yo kohereza imbaraga kandi yujuje ibyifuzo byo gutwara buri munsi. Kubungabunga buri gihe no kwita neza kuri transaxle yawe ningirakamaro kugirango tumenye kuramba no gukora neza.
sisitemu yo kuyobora
Imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi ni sisitemu yigenga yagenewe kugabanya imbaraga zisabwa kugirango uhindure ikinyabiziga, cyane cyane ku muvuduko muke no guhagarara. Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi bwa sisitemu yo kuyobora amashanyarazi: sisitemu yo kuyobora hydraulic na sisitemu yo kuyobora amashanyarazi.
Sisitemu yo kuyobora amashanyarazi ikoresha pompe ya hydraulic ikoreshwa na moteri kugirango ifashe kuyobora. Iyo umushoferi ahinduye ibizunguruka, pompe hydraulic ikoresha igitutu kuri piston, ifasha guhindura ibiziga byoroshye. Bitewe no kwizerwa no gukora neza, iyi sisitemu yakoreshejwe cyane mumodoka ya vintage hamwe nibinyabiziga bigezweho.
Ku rundi ruhande, amashanyarazi akoresha moteri y'amashanyarazi kugirango atange ubufasha bwo kuyobora. Sisitemu ikora neza kandi yitabirwa kuruta hydraulic power steering kuko idashingira kububasha bwa moteri kugirango ikore. Imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi nayo ihindura byimazeyo ubufasha buyobora bushingiye kumiterere yo gutwara, bifasha kuzamura imikorere ya lisansi no mumikorere rusange yimodoka.
Isano iri hagati yimashini ikoresha imbaraga na transaxle
Mugihe imbaraga zamashanyarazi na transaxle byombi byingenzi mubice byimodoka, ni sisitemu zitandukanye zifite intego zitandukanye. Transaxle ishinzwe guhererekanya ingufu ziva kuri moteri mukiziga, mugihe sisitemu yo kuyobora amashanyarazi ifasha umushoferi kuyobora ikinyabiziga byoroshye.
Sisitemu yo kuyobora amashanyarazi ntabwo ikorana na transaxle muburyo bwo guhererekanya amashanyarazi cyangwa gukoresha ibikoresho. Ahubwo, ikora yigenga kugirango itange ubufasha buyobora, byongera kugenzura abashoferi no guhumurizwa mugihe bayobora ikinyabiziga.
Muri make, kuyobora imbaraga ntabwo biri mubice. Mugihe sisitemu zombi ari ingenzi kumikorere rusange yikinyabiziga no kugikora, nibice bitandukanye bikora imirimo itandukanye. Gusobanukirwa uruhare rwa sisitemu ya transaxle na power power birashobora gufasha abashoferi hamwe nabakunda imodoka gusobanukirwa ningorabahizi nubuhanga bwimodoka zigezweho.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-12-2024