Sobanukirwa na transaxle hanyuma uhitemo ibikoresho byiza byo gusiga amavuta

Inzirani ikintu cyingenzi mubinyabiziga byinshi bigezweho, cyane cyane mumodoka yimbere-ibinyabiziga byose. Ihuza imikorere yo kwanduza no gutandukana mubice bimwe bihujwe, bifasha kugabanya ibiro no kongera imikorere. Urebye akamaro kayo, kugumisha transaxle mumiterere yo hejuru ningirakamaro kuramba no gukora kumodoka yawe. Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi byo kubungabunga transaxle ni uguhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye. Iyi ngingo izacengera muburyo bukomeye bwa transaxles ikuyobore kuri transaxle gear lube yo gukoresha.

Transaxle ni iki?

Transaxle mubyukuri ihuza ihererekanyabubasha no gutandukana mubice bimwe. Yashizweho kugirango yimure ingufu ziva kuri moteri zijya mu ruziga, mu gihe kandi ziyobora ibipimo byerekana ibikoresho no gukwirakwiza umuriro. Uku kwishyira hamwe ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane mu binyabiziga bigenda imbere aho umwanya uri hejuru. Muguhuza ibyo bice, ababikora barashobora kubika umwanya, kugabanya ibiro no kuzamura imikorere rusange yikinyabiziga.

Kuki gear lube ari ngombwa kuri transaxles?

Gear lube, izwi kandi nk'amavuta ya gear, igira uruhare runini mugukora neza kwa transaxle. Ifite ibintu byinshi by'ingenzi:

1. Amavuta: Amavuta yo kwisiga arashobora kugabanya ubushyamirane hagati yimuka muri transaxle no kwirinda kwambara.
2. Gukonja: Ifasha gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe buterwa no guteranya ibikoresho no kugenda.
3. Kurinda: Amavuta yo kwisiga atanga urwego rwo gukingira ruswa.
4. CLEAN: Ifasha gukuraho imyanda n'ibihumanya muri sisitemu y'ibikoresho.

Urebye iyi mikorere, ukoresheje ibikoresho byiza bya lubricant nibyingenzi kugirango transaxle yawe igire ubuzima bwiza kandi neza.

Ubwoko bw'amavuta yo kwisiga

Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwibikoresho byo gusiga bihari, buri kimwe gifite imiterere yacyo hamwe nibisabwa. Ubwoko bukunze kuboneka harimo:

1. Amavuta yubutare ashingiye ku bikoresho bya Gear Lubricant: Ubu ni ubwoko gakondo bwamavuta ya gare akomoka kumavuta ya peteroli. Mubisanzwe bihendutse, ariko ntibishobora gutanga urwego rumwe rwimikorere nkuburyo bwo guhitamo.
2. Amavuta yo kwisiga ya sintetike: Amavuta yo kwisiga ya sintetike akozwe mumavuta yibanze yakozwe na chimique kandi atanga imikorere isumba iyimiterere yubushyuhe, kurwanya okiside, no kuramba muri rusange.
3. Semi-Synthetic Gear Lubricant: Uru ni uruvange rwamavuta yubutare hamwe nubukorikori butanga uburinganire hagati yikiguzi nigikorwa.

Icyiciro cya Viscosity

Amavuta ya gare nayo ashyirwa mubikorwa nubwiza, ni igipimo cyerekana ko amavuta arwanya umuvuduko. Sosiyete y'Abashinzwe Imodoka (SAE) yashyizeho uburyo bwo gutondekanya amavuta y'ibikoresho, bisa na sisitemu yo gutanga amavuta ya moteri. Ibyiciro rusange bya viscosity byamavuta yo kwisiga arimo:

• SAE 75W-90: Guhitamo gukunzwe kuri transaxles nyinshi zigezweho, zitanga imikorere myiza hejuru yubushyuhe bugari.
• SAE 80W-90: Bikwiranye nikirere cyoroheje no gukoresha muri rusange.
• SAE 85W-140: Kubikorwa biremereye hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru.

Icyifuzo cyabakora

Intambwe yambere kandi yingenzi muguhitamo ibikoresho byiza byo gusiga amavuta ya transaxle yawe ni ukubaza igitabo cya nyiri imodoka. Ababikora batanga ibyifuzo byihariye bishingiye kubishushanyo mbonera. Gukoresha ibikoresho bisabwa byerekana neza ko wujuje ibisabwa kugirango ukore neza kandi ubuzima bwa serivisi.

Ibintu ugomba gusuzuma

Mugihe uhisemo ibikoresho byo kwisiga kuri transaxle yawe, tekereza kubintu bikurikira:

1. Ikirere: Ubushyuhe bwo gukora bwibidukikije bizagira ingaruka ku guhitamo ibikoresho byo kwisiga. Kurugero, ibikoresho bya sintetike ya lisansi isanzwe ikwiranye nubushyuhe bukabije.
2. Ibinyabiziga byo gutwara: Niba uhora utwara ibintu mubihe bibi, nko kumuhanda cyangwa mumodoka iremereye, urashobora gukenera amavuta yo kwisiga afite imikorere ihanitse.
3. Ubuzima bwa Transaxle nubuzima: Transaxles ishaje irashobora kungukirwa nubwoko butandukanye bwibikoresho bya lube kuruta ibishya. Kurugero, kuri transaxle ishaje ifite kwambara no kurira, amavuta yo hejuru cyane ashobora kuba meza.

Shift Lubricant

Guhindura buri gihe ibikoresho byo gusiga amavuta muri transaxle ni ngombwa kugirango ikomeze imikorere yayo. Igihe kirenze, amavuta yo kwisiga arashobora kumeneka hanyuma akanduzwa imyanda nuduce duto. Ababikora benshi barasaba guhindura amavuta ya gare buri kilometero 30.000 kugeza 60.000, ariko ibi birashobora gutandukana ukurikije ubwoko bwimodoka hamwe nuburyo bwo gutwara.

mu gusoza

Guhitamo ibikoresho byiza byo gusiga amavuta ya transaxle ningirakamaro kugirango urambe kandi ukore neza ikinyabiziga cyawe. Mugusobanukirwa ubwoko butandukanye bwibikoresho byo kwisiga, amanota yabyo, hamwe nibyifuzo bya transaxle yawe, urashobora gufata icyemezo kibimenyeshejwe. Witondere kwifashisha imfashanyigisho ya nyir'imodoka kugirango ibyifuzo byabayikoze, urebye ibintu nkikirere, imiterere yimodoka hamwe nimyaka ya transaxle. Kubungabunga buri gihe hamwe nigihe cyo guhindura ibikoresho bya lube bizakomeza transaxle yawe ikora neza kandi neza mumyaka iri imbere.