Urwego rwubwubatsi bwimodoka rwuzuyemo amagambo akomeye akunze gutera ubwoba ndetse numukunzi wimodoka yamenyereye cyane.Rimwe muriryo jambo ni ihererekanyabubasha, nigice cyingenzi kigira uruhare runini mumikorere yikinyabiziga.Muri iyi blog, tuzajya twibira cyane muri garebox ya transaxle, tuyerekane, kandi twumve neza akamaro kayo mwisi yimodoka.
Gearbox ya transaxle ni iki?
Ihererekanyabubasha ni ihererekanyabubasha kandi ritandukanye.Ikoreshwa cyane cyane muri moteri yimbere, ibinyabiziga bigenda imbere kimwe na moteri yo hagati na moteri yinyuma.Bitandukanye na moteri isanzwe, aho ihererekanyabubasha hamwe nibitandukaniro nibice bitandukanye, ihererekanyabubasha rihuza imirimo yombi mubice bimwe.Igishushanyo cyihariye gitanga ibyiza byinshi mubijyanye no kugabana ibiro hamwe nibikorwa rusange byimodoka.
Imiterere n'ibigize:
Ikwirakwizwa rya transaxle rigizwe nibice byinshi byingenzi, byose bikora mubwumvikane kugirango wohereze torque kuva kuri moteri kugeza kumuziga.Imiterere shingiro irimo amazu ya garebox, guteranya clutch, kwinjiza shitingi, ibisohoka bisohoka, itandukaniro na nyuma ya disiki.Amazu akubiyemo ibice byose kandi atanga inkunga, mugihe paki yamashanyarazi ikora kandi ikarekura imbaraga za moteri.Iyinjiza shaft yakira imbaraga zuzunguruka ziva kuri moteri ikayimurira hanze.Itandukaniro rifasha gukwirakwiza imbaraga hagati yibiziga kugirango bigororoke neza mugihe gikomeza gukurura.Hanyuma, ibikoresho bya nyuma byo gutwara bigira uruhare runini muguhindura urumuri kugirango bihuze umuvuduko wikinyabiziga nibisabwa.
Ibyiza bya garebox ya transaxle:
Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi bya garebox ya transaxle ni ukwirakwiza uburemere bwayo.Muguhuza ihererekanyabubasha no gutandukanya igice kimwe, uburemere bwikinyabiziga burashobora kugabanwa neza hejuru yimbere ninyuma.Ibi bifasha kunoza imikorere, gutuza no gukora muri rusange.Byongeye kandi, garebox ya transaxle mubisanzwe iroroshye kuruta garebox itandukanye hamwe nigice gitandukanye, itanga ubwisanzure bwogushushanya no kwagura umwanya uhari mumodoka.
Gushyira mu bikorwa n'akamaro:
Imiyoboro ya Transaxle iboneka mu binyabiziga bitandukanye, birimo imodoka za siporo, sedan na super-moteri yo hagati.Igishushanyo cyacyo kidasanzwe cyemerera gushyira moteri nziza kugirango irusheho kuringaniza no kugabana ibiro.Iboneza ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane kubinyabiziga bitwara ibiziga byimbere, kuko byoroshya imiterere ya moteri kandi bikagabanya muri rusange, kongera imikorere no gukoresha neza.
Nubwo ijambo "transaxle transmit" rishobora gusa nkaho riteye ubwoba, birakwiye ko dushakisha akamaro karyo mwisi yimodoka.Iteraniro rishya rihuza imirimo yo kohereza no gutandukana kugirango itange ibiro byongerewe uburemere, imikorere inoze hamwe nuburyo bworoshye bwo gushushanya.Waba ukunda imodoka cyangwa ufite amatsiko gusa yukuntu ibinyabiziga bigoye bikora, gusobanukirwa kohereza transaxle bizana urwego rushya mubijyanye nubwubatsi bwimodoka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-04-2023