Nuwuhe mugabane wimodoka isukuye yimodoka kumasoko yisi yose?

Nuwuhe mugabane wimodoka isukuye yimodoka kumasoko yisi yose?

Isoko rusange ryo kugabana rusange

Nkigice cyingenzi cya sisitemu yo gutwara ibinyabiziga, imodoka isukuyeumushoferis ifite umwanya wingenzi ku isoko ryisi. Ibikurikira nisesengura ryisoko ryisi yose rishingiye kumibare yubushakashatsi bwakozwe ku isoko:

1. Ingano yisoko ryisi yose hamwe niterambere ryiterambere

Raporo y’ubushakashatsi bwakozwe ku isoko, ingano y’isoko ry’imodoka ku isi yageze kuri miliyari 391.856 mu 2022, bikaba biteganijwe ko izagera kuri miliyari 398.442 mu 2028, bikaba bivugwa ko izamuka ry’umwaka ryiyongera rya 0.33%. Iterambere ryiterambere ryerekana ko icyifuzo cyimodoka zitwara imodoka zisukuye ku isoko ryisi kigenda cyiyongera.

2. Isaranganya ryisoko ryakarere
Ku isoko ryisi, Amerika ya ruguru igera kuri 25% kugeza 30% byisoko. Nkumupayiniya kumasoko yimodoka yamashanyarazi, imbaraga zamasosiyete nka Tesla zatumye hakenerwa imitambiko yamashanyarazi. Isoko ry’ibihugu by’i Burayi rifite hafi 30% kugeza kuri 35%, kandi politiki yo gushyigikira isoko ry’ibihugu by’i Burayi ku binyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi byatumye iterambere ryihuta ry’imashanyarazi. Agace ka Aziya-Pasifika kangana na 40%. Ubushinwa nisoko ry’imodoka nini nini ku isi kandi biteganijwe ko rizakomeza kwagura isoko ry’imashanyarazi.

3. Ingaruka z'isoko ry'Ubushinwa
Nka rimwe mu masoko manini ku isi akora ibicuruzwa n’ibikoresha, ingano y’isoko ry’imodoka mu Bushinwa izagera kuri miliyari 22.86 z’amadolari y’Amerika mu 2023, muri yo imodoka z’ubucuruzi zikaba ziganje ku isoko ry’imodoka. Iterambere ryihuse ry’isoko ry’Ubushinwa ryatumye iterambere ry’inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga ku isi, cyane cyane mu bijyanye n’imodoka zisukuye.

4. Gutwarwa nisoko rishya ryimodoka
Biteganijwe ko ingano y’isoko ry’ingufu z’amashanyarazi ku isi iziyongera kuva kuri miliyari 17.633 mu 2023 ikagera kuri miliyari 118.336 mu 2029, hamwe n’ubwiyongere bw’umwaka buri mwaka bwa 37.12%. Iri terambere ryerekana ko umugabane wimodoka itwara ibinyabiziga bisukuye ku isoko ryisi uziyongera cyane.

5. Uburyo bwo guhatanira isoko
Isoko rya axle yisi yose irarushanwa cyane, kandi ibigo bikomeye birimo AAM, Meritor, Sichuan Jian'an, DANA, nibindi, bifite uruhare runini kumasoko yisi. Isoko ry’Ubushinwa rifite hafi 40% y’isoko ry’imodoka ku isi kandi ni rimwe mu masoko akomeye ku isi

Incamake

Muri make, umugabane wimodoka isukuye yimodoka ku isoko yisi uragenda wiyongera hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryimodoka nshya. Nka soko rinini ku isi ry’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, Ubushinwa bugira uruhare runini ku isoko ry’ibinyabiziga bisukuye ku isi. Hamwe n’isi yose yibanda ku kurengera ibidukikije n’imodoka nshya z’ingufu, biteganijwe ko umugabane w’isoko ry’imodoka zitwara ibinyabiziga zisukuye uzakomeza kwaguka.