Mutyairi wemotokari hapana mubvunzo kuti ipurojekiti yakaomarara, asi mukati meiyo yakaoma sisitimu mune chinhu chakakosha chinozivikanwa se transaxle. Mune ino blog post, isu tichaongorora mukati mekushanda kwemukati me transaxle, tichijekesa zvainoita, zvikamu zvayo, uye kuti zvinobatsirei mukushanda kwese kwemotokari.
Dzidza nezve transaxles
A transaxle inosanganisa maviri akakosha emotokari zvikamu: iyo yekufambisa uye iyo axle gungano. Kusiyana neakajairwa madhiraivha, ayo anoparadzanisa kutapurirana uye axle zvikamu, transaxle inosanganisa zvinhu izvi kuita imwechete unit. Kubatanidzwa uku kunovandudza kushanda kwemotokari, kushanda uye kubata apo kuderedza uremu uye kuoma.
Zvikamu zve transaxle
1. Kutumira: Pamwoyo wekutumira kune variator, inotarisira kuendesa simba kubva mujini kusvika kune mavhiri ekufambisa uchibvumira mutyairi kuchinja magiya. Iyo giya bhokisi rine akawanda magiya, clutch michina uye masynchronizers ekubatsira neakatsetseka giya shanduko.
2. Musiyano: Kusiyanisa kunoita kuti mavhiri ari paekisero imwe chete atenderere nekumhanya kwakasiyana. Inosanganisira giya remhete, pinion uye magiya eparutivi, kuve nechokwadi chekuti simba rinogovaniswa zvakaenzana pakati pemavhiri kana uchikona uye kudzivirira kutsvedza kwevhiri.
3. Halfshaft: Halfshaft inobatanidza gungano re transaxle kumavhiri ekufambisa uye inotumira simba rinogadzirwa nekufambisa uye kusiyanisa kune mavhiri. Aya ma axles akagadzirirwa kubata hombe ye torque uye anobatsira kusimba rose uye kugadzikana kwemotokari.
4. Final drive: Yekupedzisira dhiraivha ine seti yemagiya anotarisisa reshiyo yekudzikisa pakati peiyo transmission kubuda shaft uye mavhiri ekutyaira. Chiyero ichi chinokanganisa kukurumidza kwemotokari, kumhanya kwepamusoro uye kushanda zvakanaka kwemafuta.
Transaxle inoshanda sei?
Kana mutyairi atanga kufamba kwemotokari nekubatanidza clutch uye kusarudza giya, simba rinofambiswa kubva muinjini kuenda kune transaxle. Iwo magiya ari mukati mekutapurirana ipapo mesh kugadzira inodiwa giya reshiyo, zvinobudirira kuendesa torque kune musiyano.
Kana mota ichifamba, musiyano unoona kuti simba rinofambiswa kumavhiri maviri uku richivabvumira kutenderera nekumhanya kwakasiyana pakukona. Iri basa rinoitwa kuti rigoneke nemhete magiya nemapini mukati meiyo mutsauko, iyo inogovera torque zvakaenzana pakati pemavhiri zvinoenderana neinotenderera radius.
Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo hafu shaft inotumira simba rinogadzirwa ne transaxle kumavhiri ekutyaira, ayo anotenderera mavhiri ekutyaira uye anofambisa mota mberi kana kumashure. Nekubatanidza kutapurirana uye axle gungano, transaxles inogonesa kufambisa kwesimba kwakapfava, kugadziridzwa kwekubata uye kuita kwakanaka kweinjini.
mukupedzisa
Kubva pakuwiriraniswa kwemagiya mukufambiswa kusvika pakugovaniswa kwetorque kuburikidza nemusiyano, transaxle inoita basa rakakosha mukutyaira kwemotokari. Izvi zvinosanganisa zvinopa shanduko yegiya yakapfava, kukwidziridzwa kubata uye nekuvandudza kushanda kwemafuta.
Nguva inotevera paunenge uchitora rwendo mumotokari yako, tora nguva yekutenda mukati meiyo transaxle. Uku kushamisa kunoshamisa kweinjiniya kunobata simba reinjini zvisingaite, kunogonesa kugovera torque, uye kunopa isina musono kutyaira.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-21-2023