Patinoswedera pedyo nemotokari dzinozvityaira, hatiwanzomira kuti tifunge nezvemakanika akaomarara anoita kuti zvese zvigoneke.Chimwe chezvikamu zvakakosha ndeye transaxle.Mune ino blog, tinoongorora nyika ye otomatiki transaxles kuti tinzwisise chinangwa chavo, makanika, uye kukosha mukuunza yakatsetseka, isina musono yekutyaira ruzivo.
Chii chinonzi otomatiki transaxle?
Kuti tinzwisise pfungwa ye otomatiki transaxle, isu tinofanira kutanga tanzwisisa mutsauko uripo pakati pechinyorwa chekutumira uye otomatiki kutapurirana.Mukufambisa kwemanyorero, maitiro anosanganisira basa rakarongeka regiya bhokisi, clutch uye propshaft.Nekudaro, mumotokari otomatiki, transaxle inosanganisa mabasa ekutapurirana uye mutsauko uku uchivimbisa kugovera kwemagetsi uye kusarudzwa kwegiya.
Mechanical musimboti we otomatiki transaxle:
Izvo zvakakosha zveiyo otomatiki transaxle zvinosanganisira torque inoshandura, yepuraneti giya set, mabhandi, clutches uye hydraulic system.Ngationgororei chikamu chimwe nechimwe kuti tiwane kunzwisisa kwakadzama.
1. Torque converter:
Chimwe chezvakanyanya kukosha zveotomatiki transaxle ndiyo inoshandura torque.Inoshanda sekubatanidza kwemvura pakati peinjini uye kutapurirana.Sezvo injini inotenderera, torque inoshandura inobatsira kuendesa simba kubva kunjini kuenda kune kutapurirana, ichibvumira shanduko yegiya yakatsetseka uye kudzivirira kumira.
2. Planetary gear set:
Mapuraneti giya seti ane basa rekutamisa simba kubva muinjini kuenda kumavhiri.Aya magiya seti ane akawanda magiya, anosanganisira magiya ezuva, magiya epuraneti, uye giya remhete.Nekuita uye kuregedza magiya aya, transaxle inogona kuchinja torque uye chiyero kuti ikwane akasiyana mamiriro ekutyaira.
3. Tambo nemabatiro:
Mabhandi uye maclutches akakosha masisitimu ekuita uye kumisa magiya mukati me transaxle.Kana imwe giya ichida kubatanidzwa, iyo hydraulic system inodzora mashandisirwo uye kuburitswa kwebhendi uye clutch, ichibvumira shanduko yakatsetseka pakati pegiya.
4. Hydraulic system:
Iyo hydraulic system inoita basa rakakosha nekushandisa hydraulic pressure kumisa mabhandi uye maclutches eiyo transaxle.Iyo ine pombi, muviri wevharuvhu uye fluid chiteshi network.Iyo pombi inosundidzira kutapurirana mvura kuburikidza nematashi, ichidzora kubatanidzwa kwegiya uye kuve nechokwadi chekufambisa kwesimba kwakanaka.
Kukosha kwe otomatiki transaxle:
Kukosha kweiyo otomatiki transaxle kuri mukukwanisa kwayo kusanganisa mabasa ekutapurirana uye mutsauko mune imwe compact unit.Nekubatanidza zvinhu izvi, transaxle inorerutsa dhizaini yemagetsi, inoderedza huremu uye inovandudza kushanda kwemafuta.Mukuwedzera, inovandudza kugoverwa kwehuremu uye inowedzera kubata kwemotokari uye kugadzikana.
Imwe mukana weiyo otomatiki transaxle kugona kwayo kugadzirisa otomatiki giya reshiyo.Nekuongorora zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana senge kumhanya, kuremerwa uye kupinza mutyairi, iyo transaxle inosarudza yakanyatsokodzera giya reshiyo kuti ipe kukwirisa kwakatsetseka uye kushanda kwepamusoro.
mukupedzisa:
Kunyangwe ichiwanzo furatirwa, transaxles ndiwo musana wemotokari dzinozvityaira, kuve nechokwadi chekufambiswa kwesimba kusina musono uye kusarudzwa kwegiya.Kunzwisisa makanika eiyo otomatiki transaxle kunotitendera kukoshesa hunyanzvi hweinjiniya hunogadzira yakagadzika uye inoshanda yekutyaira ruzivo.
Nguva inotevera paunosvetukira mumotokari inozvityaira uye uchifarira kushanda kwayo kwakasimba, yeuka gamba risati ramboitwa riri pabasa riri pasi pepamusoro — the automatic transaxle.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-03-2023