The transaxlechinhu chakakosha mudhiraivha yemotokari, ine basa rekufambisa simba kubva muinjini kuenda kumavhiri. Inosanganisa mabasa ekutapurirana uye axle, nekudaro zita rekuti "transaxle." Iyi yakabatanidzwa unit inowanzo wanikwa kumberi-mavhiri uye dzimwe mota dzekumashure, uye inoita basa rakakosha mukuita kwemotokari yese uye kushanda kwayo.
Zvino, ngationgororei zvakadzama nezve "mvumo yemuromo kune transaxle." Izwi iri rinogona kuve musanganiswa wekuti "bvumira" uye "kutaura", izvo zvinogona kureva chibvumirano chemuromo kana kunzwisisa zvine chekuita ne transaxle. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuti ticherechedze kuti muinjiniya yemotokari uye minda yemakina, izwi rekuti "akabvumirana verbal transaxle" harina zvinogamuchirwa kana zvakajairwa zvinoreva. Uku kusanganiswa kwemazwi kunogona kushandiswa zvisiri izvo kana sekusanzwisisa kwemazwi ehunyanzvi.
Kuti tinzwisise zviri nani transaxle uye kukosha kwayo mumotokari, ngationgororei mabasa ayo, zvikamu, uye kukosha muindasitiri yemotokari.
Transaxle mabasa:
Iyo transaxle inoita akati wandei akakosha mabasa mudhiraivha yemotokari. Izvi zvinosanganisira:
Simba rekufambisa: Basa guru re transaxle ndere kuendesa simba kubva mujini kuenda kumavhiri. Inoita izvi nekushandisa nhevedzano yegiya uye shaft kuendesa simba rekutenderera rinogadzirwa neinjini kumavhiri ekutyaira.
Shifting: Iyo transaxle ine gearbox inobvumira mutyairi kuchinja pakati pemagiya akasiyana, nekudaro achidzora kumhanya uye torque inounzwa kumavhiri. Izvi zvakakosha pakugadzirisa mashandiro uye kushanda kwemafuta mumhando dzakasiyana dzekutyaira.
Kushanda kwakasiyana: Iyo transaxle yakashongedzerwa neinosiyanisa michina, iyo inobvumira mavhiri ekutyaira kuti atenderere nekumhanya kwakasiyana kana achitendeuka. Izvi zvakasiyana-siyana zvakakosha pakuchengetedza kugadzikana uye traction panguva yekufambisa motokari.
Transaxle components:
Iyo yakajairika transaxle ine akati wandei makiyi zvikamu, chimwe nechimwe chine basa chairo mukufambiswa kwesimba uye torque. Izvi zvinosanganisira:
Kufambisa: Kutapurirana mukati me transaxle kune seti yemagiya anogona kubatika kana kubviswa kusiyanisa kumhanya kweinjini uye torque kubuda. Izvi zvinobvumira mota kuti ishande nemazvo pakumhanya kwakasiyana-siyana uye mamiriro ekutyaira.
Axles: Iyo transaxle ine maaxles anotamisa simba kubva kune kutapurirana kuenda kumavhiri ekutyaira. Aya mashaft ane basa rekufambisa simba rekutenderera rinogadzirwa neinjini kuti ifambise mota mberi.
Musiyano: Iyo yekusiyanisa michina mukati meiyo transaxle inobvumira mavhiri ekutyaira kuti atenderere nekumhanya kwakasiyana, kunyanya kana mota ichitendeuka. Ichi chikamu chakakosha pakuchengetedza kugadzikana uye kudzivirira mavhiri kubva pakutenderera pakona.
Kukosha kwe transaxle:
Iyo transaxle chinhu chakakosha mukugadzirwa kwemotokari yemazuva ano, kunyanya kumberi-vhiri dhiraivha zvigadziriso. Kukosha kwayo kunobva pane zvakati wandei, zvinosanganisira:
Kubudirira kwenzvimbo: Nekubatanidza mabasa ekufambisa uye ekisi kuita yuniti imwechete, transaxle inobatsira kukwirisa nzvimbo mukati mekutyaira kwemotokari. Izvi zvinonyanya kubatsira kumberi-vhiri dhiraivha mota, uko nzvimbo ishoma nekuda kweinjini uye kumberi kwekumisikidzwa marongero.
Kugoverwa kwehuremu: Kutapurirana uye axle zvikamu zvakabatanidzwa mune transaxle, zvichibatsira kupa humwe huremu hwekugovera mukati memotokari. Izvi zvinowedzera kubata uye kugadzikana, kunyanya pamberi-mavhiri madhiraivha application.
Gungano rakarerutswa: Kushandiswa kwe transaxle kunorerutsa maitirwo egungano panguva yekugadzirwa kwemotokari sezvo ichibatanidza akawanda madhiraivha emutyairi kuita chinhu chimwe chete. Izvi zvinogona kuchengetedza automakers mari uye kuwedzera kugadzirwa kwakanaka.
Muchidimbu, transaxle chinhu chakakosha chekutyaira kwemotokari, kuita mabasa akakosha ane chekuita nekufambiswa kwemagetsi, kushandura giya, uye mashandiro akasiyana. Nepo izwi rekuti "kubvumirana verbal transaxle" harina chirevo chinogamuchirwa munyika yemotokari, kunzwisisa basa uye kukosha kwe transaxle kwakakosha kune chero munhu anofarira mota engineering uye makanika. Nekugona basa, zvikamu, uye kukosha kwe transaxle, munhu anogona kuwana kunzwisisa kwakadzama kweiyo yakaoma sisitimu inopa simba mota dzemazuva ano.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-24-2024