The transaxlechinhu chakakosha mumotokari zhinji dzemazuvano, kunyanya dziya dzine mavhiri ekumberi. Iyo inosanganisa mabasa ekutapurirana, kusiyanisa uye transaxle kuita imwechete unit, zvichikonzera kufambiswa kwesimba kunoshanda kubva kune injini kuenda kumavhiri. Nekudaro, senge chero mechaniki system, iyo transaxle inogona kusangana nematambudziko, uye chimwe chinonyanya kunetsa ndeyekubvarura clutch. Muchinyorwa chino, tichaongorora zvinoitika kune transaxle kana clutch yakabvaruka, zviratidzo zvekutarisa, zvingakonzeresa, uye matanho anodiwa ekugadzirisa nekugadzirisa.
Nzwisisa transaxle
Tisati tapinda mumhedzisiro ye clutch yakabvaruka, zvinodikanwa kuti tinzwisise basa re transaxle. Iyo transaxle ine basa re:
- Power Distribution: Inoendesa simba kubva muinjini kuenda kumavhiri, ichibvumira mota kufamba.
- Shift: Inogonesa mutyairi kuchinja magiya, optimize kuita uye kunyatsoshanda kwemafuta.
- Differential Chiito: Inobvumira mavhiri kutenderera nekumhanya kwakasiyana, izvo zvakakosha kana uchikona.
Tichifunga nezve basa rayo rakawanda, chero kutadza mukati meiyo transaxle kunogona kukonzera zvakakomba kuita nyaya.
Chii chinonzi clutch misodzi?
Clutch misodzi inoreva kukuvara kana kupfeka kugungano reclutch, chikamu chakakosha che transaxle. Iyo clutch ine basa rekuita uye kubvisa injini kubva mukufambiswa, ichibvumira shanduko yegiya yakatsetseka. Kana clutch ichibvarura, inogona kukonzera matambudziko akasiyana siyana, kusanganisira kutsvedza, kuomerwa nekuchinja, kana kutadza zvachose transaxle.
Zviratidzo zve clutch yakabvaruka
Kuziva clutch kubvarura kare kunogona kudzivirira kumwe kukuvadzwa kwetransaxle. Heano zvimwe zviratidzo zvakajairika zvekutarisa:
- Clutch Slip: Kana ukaona kumhanya kweinjini asi mota isiri kukurumidza sezvaitarisirwa, izvi zvinogona kuratidza kuti clutch iri kutsvedza nekuda kwekubvaruka.
- Kuoma Kuchinja: Kana ukasangana nekupikisa kana kugaya ruzha paunenge uchichinja magiya, chinogona kunge chiri chiratidzo chekukuvara kweclutch.
- Ruzha rusina kujairika: Kukuya, kuhwihwidza, kana kurira kana uchibata clutch zvinogona kuratidza kukuvara kwemukati.
- Kupisa Kunhuhwirira: Kunhuhwirira kunopisa, kunyanya kana clutch ichibatikana, inogona kuratidza kupisa nekuda kwekupokana kwakanyanya kubva pakubvarura clutch.
- Fluid Leak: Kana ukaona mvura ichiunganidza pasi pemotokari yako, inogona kuratidza kubuda mu hydraulic system inoshandisa clutch.
Chii chinoitika kune transaxle ine clutch yakabvaruka?
Kana clutch yakabvaruka, iyo transaxle inogona kusangana nematambudziko akawanda anokanganisa kushanda kwayo. Hezvino zvinogona kuitika:
1. kuwedzera kupfeka
Clutch yakabvaruka inogona kukonzera kuwedzera kupfeka pane transaxle zvikamu. Iyo clutch yakagadzirirwa kuita uye kuregedza zvakanaka; zvisinei, painobvarura, inogona kuparira kubatanidzwa kusina mufungo. Hunhu husina tsarukano uhu hunogona kukonzera kushushikana kwakanyanya pamagiya nemabhengi mukati me transaxle, zvichitungamira mukupfeka nguva isati yakwana.
2. Kupisa
Clutch yakakuvadzwa inogona kuita kuti transaxle iwedzere kupisa. Kana clutch inotsvedza, kupisa kwakanyanya kunogadzirwa nekuda kwekukweshana. Kupisa uku kunogona kuendeswa kune transaxle, zvichikonzera kuwedzera kwekupisa uye kukuvadza kunogona kuitika kune zvikamu zvemukati. Kupisa kunogonawo kuderedza kushanda kwemvura yekufambisa, kuderedza mafuta ayo uye kutonhora kushanda.
3. Kurasikirwa Kwemagetsi
Rimwe rebasa rekutanga re transaxle ndere kuendesa simba kubva muinjini kuenda kumavhiri. Clutch yakabvaruka inovhiringa iyi kufambisa kwemagetsi, zvichikonzera kuderedzwa kwekukurumidza uye kuita kwese. Muzviitiko zvakakomba, motokari inogona kusakwanisa kutyaira.
4. Mukana wekukundikana zvachose
Kana ikasiiwa isina kugadziriswa, clutch yakabvaruka inogona kutungamira mukutadza kwe transaxle. Zvinhu zvemukati zvinogona kukuvadzwa zvekuti hazvichashande nemazvo, zvinoda kutsiviwa inodhura yetransaxle yese. Ndiko kusaka kuona nekukurumidza uye kugadzirisa kwakakosha.
Zvikonzero zvekubvaruka kweclutch
Kunzwisisa zvikonzero zve clutch misodzi inogona kubatsira nekudzivirira uye kugadzirisa. Zvimwe zvikonzero zvinowanzoitika zvinosanganisira:
- Pfeka: Nekufamba kwenguva, zvinhu zveclutch zvinosakara kubva pakushandisa nguva dzose.
- Kuiswa Kwakashata: Kana iyo clutch yakaiswa zvisizvo, inogona kukonzera kusaenzana kupfeka uye kutadza nguva isati yakwana.
- KUPINDA: Kupisa kwakanyanya kubva pakutyaira zvine simba kana kudhonza kunogona kukonzera clutch zvinhu kuderera.
- Fluid Leak: Yakaderera hydraulic fluid mazinga anogona kukonzera kusakwana kumanikidzwa, zvichiita kuti clutch itsvedze uye kubvaruka.
- Tsika Dzekutyaira: Kutyaira zvine hukasha, sekukurumidza kutanga nekumira, kunogona kuwedzera kushushikana paclutch.
Kugadzirisa uye Kuchengetedza
Kana iwe uchifungidzira kuti transaxle yemotokari yako iri kuita matambudziko nekuda kweclutch yakabvaruka, unofanirwa kuita chiito nekukurumidza. Heano mamwe matanho ekufunga nezvawo:
1. Diagnostic Check
Enda nemotokari yako kuna mechanic inokwanisa kuti iongororwe. Vanogona kuongorora mamiriro eclutch uye transaxle, vachiona chero matambudziko anogona kuitika.
2. Fluid Check
Tarisa kutapurirana fluid level uye mamiriro. Kana mvura yacho yakaderera kana kuti yakasvibiswa, ingada kuchinjwa.
3. Clutch Replacement
Kana iyo clutch ikawanikwa yakabvaruka kana kukuvadzwa, ingada kuchinjwa. Iyi nzira inosanganisira kubvisa transaxle, kutsiva clutch zvikamu, uye kuunganidzazve unit.
4. Nguva Dzose Kuchengeta
Kuti udzivise matambudziko mune ramangwana, tevera purogiramu yenguva dzose yekugadzirisa. Izvi zvinosanganisira kutarisa mazinga emvura, kuongorora clutch, uye nekukasira kugadzirisa chero zviratidzo.
5. Tsika Dzekutyaira
Kutora tsika dzekutyaira dzakapfava zvakare kunogona kuwedzera hupenyu hweclutch yako uye transaxle. Dzivisa hutsinye hwekutanga nekumira, uye chenjera nezve mabatiro aunoita clutch.
mukupedzisa
Iyo transaxle chikamu chakakosha chemotokari yako, uye clutch yakabvaruka inogona kuve nemhedzisiro yakaipa pakuita kwayo uye hupenyu hurefu. Nekunzwisisa zviratidzo, zvinokonzeresa, uye kugadzirisa kwakakodzera, unogona kutora matanho ekuita kuti mota yako irambe iri mumhando yepamusoro. Kugara uchiongorora uye kugadzirisa nenguva kunogona kukuchengetedza mari inodhura yekutsiva uye kuchengetedza mota yako ichifamba zvakanaka kwemakore anotevera. Kana iwe uchifungidzira chero dambudziko ne transaxle kana clutch, bvunza nyanzvi makanika nekukurumidza kuti dambudziko rigadziriswe risati rakwira.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-09-2024