Chevrolet Corvette imotokari yemitambo yekuAmerica yakabata mwoyo yevanofarira motokari kubva payakatangwa muna 1953. Inozivikanwa nokuda kwekugadzirwa kwayo kwemaitiro, kushanda kwakasimba uye unyanzvi hutsva, Corvette yakashandura shanduko dzakawanda mumakumi emakore. Imwe yeshanduko dzakanyanya kukosha mukugadzirwa kwayo kweinjiniya kwaive kuunzwa kwetransaxle system. Ichi chinyorwa chinoongorora nhoroondo yeCorvette uye inoongorora payakatanga kushandisaa transaxleuye kukanganisa kweiyiinjiniya sarudzo.
Nzwisisa transaxle
Tisati tanyura munhoroondo yeCorvette, zvinodiwa kuti tinzwisise kuti transaxle chii. A transaxle inosanganisa kutapurirana, ekisi uye musiyano kuita imwechete unit. Iyi dhizaini inobvumira imwe compact dhizaini, iyo inonyanya kubatsira mumotokari dzemitambo uko kugovera uremu uye chiyero chakakosha pakuita. Iyo transaxle system inobvumira kubata zvirinani, kufambiswa kwehuremu kwakagadziridzwa uye nzvimbo yakaderera yegiravhiti, izvo zvese zvinobatsira mukusimudzira masimba ekutyaira.
Makore ekutanga aCorvette
Iyo Corvette yakaita debut yayo pa1953 New York Auto Show uye yakaburitsa yayo yekutanga yekugadzira modhi gare gare gore iroro. Pakutanga, Corvette yakauya neyakajairwa pamberi-injini, kumashure-gumbo-drive marongero akabatanidzwa neatatu-speed manual transmission. Iyi setup yaive yakajairwa pamotokari zhinji panguva iyoyo, asi yakaganhurira kugona kwaCorvette.
Sezvo mukurumbira weCorvette wakawedzera, Chevrolet yakatanga kutsvaga nzira dzekuvandudza kushanda kwayo. Kuiswa kweinjini yeV8 muna 1955 kwakaratidza shanduko huru, ichipa Corvette simba raaida kukwikwidza neEuropean sports cars. Nekudaro, yechinyakare giya bhokisi uye yekumashure axle setup ichiri kuunza matambudziko maererano nehuremu kugovera uye kubata.
Kutungamira Transaxle: C4 Generation
Corvette's first foray kupinda transaxles yakauya nekuunzwa kwe1984 C4 chizvarwa. Iyo modhi inotaridza kusimuka kubva kuzvizvarwa zvakapfuura, iyo yaivimba neyakajairwa gearbox uye yekumashure axle kumisikidzwa. Iyo C4 Corvette yakagadzirwa nekuita mundangariro, uye transaxle system inoita basa rakakosha mukuzadzisa icho chinangwa.
Iyo C4 Corvette inoshandisa kumashure-yakamisikidzwa transaxle kuti ipe huremu hwakadzikama kugovera pakati pemberi nekumashure kwemotokari. Iyi dhizaini haingonatsidze kubata chete, inobatsirawo kudzikisa pakati pesimba rinokwevera zvinhu pasi uye inosimudzira kugadzikana kwemota yese kana ichifamba nekumhanya kwakanyanya. Iyo C4's transaxle yakabatanidzwa neinjini ine simba 5.7-litre V8 inopa chiitiko chinonakidza chekutyaira uye inosimbisa mukurumbira waCorvette semotokari yemitambo yepasi rose.
Mhedzisiro yeTransaxle paKuita
Kuunzwa kweiyo transaxle muC4 Corvette kwakave nekukanganisa kwakadzama pamaitiro emotokari. Nehuremu hwakanyanya kugovera, iyo C4 inoratidza yakagadziridzwa makona ekugonesa uye kuderedzwa kwemuviri roll. Izvi zvinoita kuti Corvette iwedzere kunonoka uye inopindura, ichibvumira mutyairi kufamba nemakona akaoma nechivimbo.
Uye zvakare, iyo transaxle system inosanganisirawo matekinoroji epamberi senge anti-lock braking uye traction control kuti uwedzere kuvandudza mashandiro emotokari uye kuchengetedzeka. Iyo C4 Corvette yakave yaidiwa nevatsigiri uye yakatoshandiswa mumakwikwi akasiyana-siyana emujaho kuratidza kugona kwayo panjanji.
Iko kushanduka kunoenderera mberi: C5 uye pamusoro
Kubudirira kweC4-chizvarwa transaxle system yakagadzira nzira yekuenderera kwayo kushandiswa mune inotevera Corvette modhi. Yakaunzwa mu1997, iyo C5 Corvette inovaka pane yakatangira. Iyo ine yakawedzera kukwenenzverwa transaxle dhizaini inobatsira kuvandudza mashandiro, kunyatsoita mafuta uye ruzivo rwekutyaira.
Iyo C5 Corvette ine 5.7-liter LS1 V8 injini inoburitsa mazana matatu nemakumi mana nemashanu emabhiza. Iyo transaxle sisitimu inobvumira zviri nani kugovera huremu, zvichikonzera kukwidziridzwa kukurumidza uye kugona kwekona. Iyo C5 inosumawo imwe yemazuva ano dhizaini ine tarisiro pane aerodynamics uye nyaradzo, ichiita iyo yakanyatso kutenderera yemitambo mota.
Sezvo Corvette ichiramba ichishanduka, transaxle system inoramba iri chinhu chakakosha muzvizvarwa zveC6 neC7. Kudzokororwa kwega kwega kwakaunza kufambira mberi muhunyanzvi, kuita uye dhizaini, asi zvakakosha zveiyo transaxle zvakaramba zvakamira. Iyo 2005 C6 Corvette yairatidza ine simba 6.0-litre V8, nepo C7 ya2014 yakaratidza 6.2-litre LT1 V8, ichiwedzera kusimbisa chimiro chaCorvette sechiratidzo chekuita.
Mid-Injini Revolution: C8 Corvette
Muna 2020, Chevrolet yakatanga C8 Corvette, iyo yakaratidza shanduko yakakosha kubva kune yechinyakare yekumberi-injini marongero ayo akange atsanangura Corvette kwemakumi emakore. Iyo C8 yepakati-injini dhizaini yaida kudzokororwa kwakazara kweiyo transaxle system. Iyo nyowani dhizaini inogonesa zvirinani kugovera uremu uye kubata maitiro, kusunda miganhu yekuita.
Iyo C8 Corvette inofambiswa ne6.2-litre LT2 V8 injini inoburitsa inoyevedza 495 horsepower. Iyo transaxle system muC8 yakagadzirirwa kukwidziridza mashandiro, yakatarisana nekuendesa simba kumavhiri ekumashure uchichengetedza chiyero uye kugadzikana. Iyi dhizaini yehunyanzvi yakahwina mukurumbira, zvichiita kuti C8 Corvette ive mukwikwidzi anotyisa mumusika wemotokari dzemitambo.
mukupedzisa
Kuunzwa kweiyo transaxle system muCorvette kwakaratidza nguva yakakosha munhoroondo yemotokari, zvichikonzera kuvandudzwa kwekuita, kubata uye ruzivo rwekutyaira. Kutanga nechizvarwa cheC4 muna 1984, iyo transaxle yave iri chikamu chakakosha cheinjiniya yeCorvette, ichiimisa seyakajeka yeAmerican sports mota.
Sezvo Corvette ichiramba ichishanduka, transaxle system inoramba iri chinhu chakakosha mukugadzirwa kwayo, ichibvumira Chevrolet kusundira miganhu yekushanda uye innovation. Kubva paCorvette yekutanga kusvika kune yemazuva ano yepakati-injini C8, iyo transaxle yakaita basa rakakosha mukuumba nhaka yemotokari uye kuchengetedza nzvimbo yayo munhoroondo yemotokari. Kunyangwe iwe uri wenguva yakareba Corvette anofarira kana mutsva kupasirese yemotokari dzemitambo, maitiro e transaxle paCorvette hazvirambike, uye nyaya yayo haisati yapera.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-14-2024