Transaxle waa qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah khadka baabuurka, mas'uul ka ah gudbinta tamarta matoorka ilaa taayirrada. Waxay isku daraysaa hawlaha gudbinta (qalabka beddelka) iyo kala duwanaanta (qaybinta awoodda giraangiraha).Transaxleswaxaa caadi ahaan laga helaa baabuurta hore ee taayirrada hore, inta u dhaxaysa taayirrada hore, laakiin sidoo kale waxaa lagu heli karaa wadista taayirrada dambe iyo kuwa dhammaan taayirrada wada.
Su'aasha caadiga ah ee la xiriirta transaxles waa in nidaamka isteerinka korantada uu leeyahay transaxle. Isteerinka korontadu waa nidaam adeegsada koronto ama koronto si uu u kordhiyo xoogga isteerinka si uu u caawiyo darawalka isteerinka gaariga. Halka isteerinka korantada iyo transaxle ay yihiin labada qaybood ee wadista baabuurta, waxay u adeegaan hawlo kala duwan oo aan si toos ah isu xidhiidhin.
Transaxle ayaa ugu horayn mas'uul ka ah ka wareejinta tamarta matoorka una wareejiso taayirrada, halka isteerinka korontadu ay diiradda saarto kor u qaadida awoodda darawalka uu ku hagi karo gaariga. Sidaa darteed, isteerinka korantadu maaha qayb ka mid ah transaxle sababtoo ah waa nidaam gooni ah oo u shaqeeya si madax-bannaan si uu uga caawiyo xakamaynta isteerinka.
Wax ka baro transaxles
Si loo fahmo xidhiidhka ka dhexeeya isteerinka korantada iyo transaxle, waa in qofku leeyahay faham asaasi ah oo ku saabsan shaqada transaxle. Gawaarida hore ee taayirrada hore, transaxle waxaa lagu dhex daraa mishiinka iyo geesaha hore, isku darka gudbinta iyo kala duwanaanshaha hal unug. Naqshaddan is haysta waxay gacan ka geysataa hagaajinta booska iyo qaybinta miisaanka gaariga dhexdiisa.
Transaxle-ku wuxuu awood ka helaa matoorka wuxuuna u gudbiyaa taayirrada hore iyada oo loo marayo nidaamka gears iyo shafts. Waxa kale oo ku jira kala duwanaansho u oggolaanaysa in taayirrada ay ku wareegaan xawaare kala duwan marka baabuurku leexdo. Tani waxay muhiim u tahay ilaalinta soo jiidashada iyo xasilloonida, gaar ahaan marka gees-ka-goynta.
Transaxle-ku waxa uu door muhiim ah ka ciyaaraa go'aaminta waxqabadka gaadhiga, hufnaantiisa iyo sifooyinka maaraynta. Waxaa loogu talagalay in ay u adkeysato walbahaarka awoodda gudbinta oo ay buuxiso baahida wadista maalinlaha ah. Dayactirka joogtada ah iyo daryeelka saxda ah ee transaxle kaaga ayaa muhiim u ah hubinta cimrigiisa iyo waxqabadkiisa ugu wanaagsan.
nidaamka isteerinka korontada
Isteerinka korantadu waa nidaam madax banaan oo loogu talagalay in lagu dhimo dadaalka loo baahan yahay in baabuurka lagu rogo, gaar ahaan xawaaraha hooseeya iyo marka la dhigto baabuurta. Waxaa jira laba nooc oo waaweyn oo ah hababka isteerinka korontadu: Nidaamyada isteerinka korantada iyo nidaamyada korantada korantada.
Nidaamyada isteerinka korantada Hydraulic waxay isticmaalaan bamka biyo-dhalayska ah ee matoorka ku socdo si uu u caawiyo isteerinka. Marka uu dareewalku leexiyo isteerinka, bamka Haydarooliga ayaa cadaadis saaraya bistanka, kaas oo ka caawinaya in ay si fudud u leexiyaan taayirrada. Kalsoonidiisa iyo waxtarkiisa awgeed, nidaamkan ayaa si weyn loogu isticmaalay baabuurta canabka ah iyo qaar ka mid ah baabuurta casriga ah.
Isteerinka korantada, dhanka kale, wuxuu isticmaalaa matoor koronto si uu u bixiyo kaalmada isteerinka. Nidaamku wuu ka waxtar badan yahay oo ka jawaab celinayaa marka loo eego isteerinka korantada biyaha, sababtoo ah kuma tiirsana awoodda mishiinka si uu u shaqeeyo. Isteerinka korantada ayaa sidoo kale si dabacsanaan leh u hagaajiya kaalmada isteerinka iyadoo ku saleysan xaaladaha wadista, caawinta hagaajinta waxtarka shidaalka iyo guud ahaan waxqabadka gaariga.
Xiriirka ka dhexeeya aaladda isteerinka korantada iyo transaxle
Iyadoo isteerinka korantada iyo transaxle ay labaduba yihiin qaybo muhiim ah oo ka mid ah wadista gaadiidka, waa habab kala duwan oo leh ujeeddooyin kala duwan. Transaxle-ku wuxuu mas'uul ka yahay ka wareejinta tamarta matoorka una wareejinta taayirrada, halka nidaamka isteerinka korontadu uu ka caawiyo darawalka inuu si fudud u wado.
Nidaamka isteerinka korontadu si toos ah ulama falgalo transaxle marka loo eego gudbinta korantada ama ka qayb qaadashada qalabka. Taa beddelkeeda, waxay u shaqeysaa si madax-bannaan si ay u bixiso kaalmada isteerinka, kor u qaadka xakameynta darawalka iyo raaxada marka la farsameynayo gaariga.
Marka la soo koobo, isteerinka korantadu maaha qayb ka mid ah transaxle. In kasta oo labada nidaam ay muhiim u yihiin guud ahaan waxqabadka iyo maaraynta gaadhiga, haddana waa qaybo gaar ah oo qabta hawlo kala duwan. Fahamka doorka isteerinka isteerinka iyo korantada ayaa ka caawin kara darawalada iyo kuwa xiiseeya baabuurka inay fahmaan kakanaanta iyo casriyeynta tareennada baabuurta casriga ah.
Waqtiga boostada: Jun-12-2024