Marka ay timaado baabuurta, xitaa dadka ugu aqoonta badan baabuurta ayaa inta badan ku wareersan farsamooyin kala duwan. Fikradaha wareersan waxaa ka mid ah transaxles iyo gudbinta. Erayadan ayaa inta badan loo adeegsadaa si is beddel ah, taasoo keenta fikrad khaldan oo guud oo ah inay tixraacayaan isla shay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, blog-kan, waxaanu ku dhex dari doonaa farqiga u dhexeeya transaxles iyo gudbinta, annagoo caddaynaya doorkooda kala duwan ee waxqabadka gaadiidka.
Waa maxay transaxle?
Transaxle-ku wuxuu isku daraa laba qaybood oo muhiim ah oo ka mid ah wadista baabuurta: gudbinta iyo faashashka. Waxaa caadi ahaan laga helaa darawalka hore ee taayirrada iyo dhammaan taayirrada, halkaasoo awoodda matoorka loo diro taayirrada hore iyo kuwa dambe. Transaxle-ku wuxuu si wax ku ool ah isugu daraa gudbinta iyo kala duwanaanshaha hal unug, iyada oo ujeedadu tahay laba ujeedo oo ah gudbinta awoodda mishiinka ilaa taayirrada iyo xakamaynta saamiga qalabka.
Wax ka baro wareejinta:
Dhanka kale, gudbintu waa hab ka caawiya u gudbinta tamarta uu matoorku ka keeno taayirrada. Waa qayb lama huraan ah oo baabuur kasta ka mid ah waxayna mas'uul ka tahay xakamaynta qadarka qulqulka ee gaadho taayirrada. Gudbinta waxaa caadi ahaan loo adeegsadaa wadista taayirrada danbe iyo baabuurta afarta taayir leh.
Farqiga ugu weyn:
1. Meelaynta: Farqiga ugu weyn ee u dhexeeya transaxle iyo sanduuqa gearbox waa meelayntooda gaadhiga dhexdiisa. Transaxle-ku wuxuu inta badan ku dhexyaalaa mishiinka iyo taayirrada la wado, taasoo yaraynaysa culayska guud iyo kakanaanta darawalnimada. Taas bedelkeeda, gudbinta waxaa sida caadiga ah lagu rakibaa xagga dambe ama hore ee baabuurka, taasoo u gudbinaysa taayirrada danbe ama hore, siday u kala horreeyaan.
2. Function: Inkastoo transaxle iyo gudbinta labaduba ay mas'uul ka yihiin gudbinta awoodda taayirrada, waxay u shaqeeyaan si kala duwan. Transaxle ma aha oo kaliya gudbinta awoodda, laakiin sidoo kale waxay isku daraysaa hawlaha gearbox (isbeddelka saamiga gear) iyo kala duwanaanta (gudbinta awoodda taayirrada xawaaraha kala duwan marka geesaha). Gudbinta, dhanka kale, waxa ay diiradda saaraysaa oo keliya gudbinta korontada iyo beddelka.
3. Nooca Baabuurka: Naqshadaynta is haysta awgeed, transaxles waxaa inta badan loo adeegsadaa taayirrada hore iyo kuwa dhammaan taayirrada leh, halka gudbinta inta badan loo adeegsado darawallada taayirrada dambe iyo kuwa afarta taayir leh. Kala duwanaanshiyahani waxay ku salaysan yihiin habaynta khadadka wadista gaarka ah iyo shuruudaha noocyada baabuurta kala duwan.
Gabagabadii:
Gebagebadii, transaxle iyo gudbintu isku mid maaha. In kasta oo ay labadooduba yihiin qaybo ka mid ah tareennada awoodda baabuurka, doorarkooda iyo hawlahooda ayaa kala duwan. Transaxle-ku wuxuu isku daraa hawlaha gudbinta iyo kala duwanaanta si uu koronta ugu gudbiyo taayirrada hore iyo kuwa dambe ee baabuurta qaarkood. Gudbintu, dhanka kale, waxa ay diiradda saartaa ka wareejinta tamarta matoorka ilaa taayirrada. Ogaanshaha kala soocidaan waxay ka caawin doontaa dadka xiiseeya baabuurka inay si sax ah u fahmaan ereyada farsamada oo ay si fiican u fahmaan wadista baabuurta. Markaa marka xigta ee aad la kulanto ereyada transaxle iyo gearbox, waxaad si fiican u fahmi doontaa qalafsanaanta sida baabuurku u socdo.
Waqtiga boostada: Jul-28-2023