Li-transaxle li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ts'ebetsong ea likoloi tsa sejoale-joale, ho netefatsa phetisetso e nepahetseng ea matla le liphetoho tse bonolo tsa lisebelisoa. E le karolo ea bohlokoa ea powertrain, transaxle ha e fetise matla feela ho tloha enjene ho ea ho mabili, empa e boetse e lekola ts'ebetso ea ho fetoha ha gear. Ho blog ena, re tla hlahloba tšebetso ea kahare ea transaxle le ho hlalosa hore na e tseba nako ea ho chencha likere.
The Basics: Transaxle ke eng?
Pele re kenella ka har'a mochini oa phetisetso, ha re utloisiseng pele hore na transaxle ke eng. Transaxle ke yuniti e rarahaneng e kopanyang mesebetsi ea phetiso le axle. Hangata e fumaneha likoloing tse hulang ka mabili a ka pele le tse ling tse hulang ka mabili kaofela. Ha e le hantle, transaxle e entsoe ka likarolo tse tharo tse kholo: phetiso, phapang, le axle.
Transaxle e sebetsa joang?
Ho utloisisa hore na transaxle e tseba nako ea ho chencha likere, re tlameha ho utloisisa hore na e sebetsa joang. Li-transaxles li sebetsa haholo-holo holim'a melao-motheo ea karo-karolelano ea lisebelisoa le phetoho ea torque. Karolo ea phetiso ea transaxle e na le li-gear tse ngata tse lokisang likarohano tsa lisebelisoa tse ipapisitseng le lebelo le mojaro oa koloi.
Tšebeliso ea sensor:
Transaxle e sebelisa letoto la li-sensor le li-module tsa taolo ho bokella le ho sebetsana le data ea nako ea nnete, e qetellang e lekanya nako e nepahetseng ea ho chencha likere. Li-sensor tsena li kenyelletsa sensor ea lebelo, sensor ea boemo ba throttle, sensor ea lebelo la koloi le sensor ea mocheso oa oli ea phetisetso.
sensor ea lebelo:
Li-sensor tsa lebelo, tseo hape li bitsoang li-input/output sensors, li lekanya lebelo la ho potoloha la likarolo tse joalo ka crankshaft ea enjene, shaft e kenang ea phetisetso, le shaft e tsoang. Ka ho beha leihlo lebelo le sa khaotseng, transaxle e khona ho bala sekhahla sa phetoho ebe e etsa qeto ea ha ho hlokahala phetoho ea gear.
Sensor ea boemo ba Throttle:
Sensor ea boemo ba throttle e hlokomela boemo ba accelerator pedal mme e fana ka maikutlo a hlokahalang ho module ea taolo ea enjene (ECM). Ka ho sekaseka boemo ba throttle le mojaro oa enjene, ECM e buisana le mojule oa taolo ea transaxle (TCM) ho fumana lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng bakeng sa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng.
Sensor lebelo la koloi:
Sensor ea lebelo la koloi e fumaneha ka har'a phapang ea transaxle mme e hlahisa lets'oao le ipapisitseng le lebelo la ho potoloha ha mabili. Tlhahisoleseding ena ke ea bohlokoa ho khetholla lebelo la koloi, ho thella ha lebili, le liphetoho tse ka bang teng tsa ho fetoha.
Sensor ea mocheso oa oli ea phetiso:
Ho etsa bonnete ba hore transaxle e phela nako e telele le ts'ebetso e boreleli, sensor ea mocheso oa mokelikeli oa phetiso e lekola mocheso oa mokelikeli oa phetiso. TCM e sebelisa tlhahisoleseling ena ho fetola nako ea ho fetoha ho ipapisitse le viscosity ea mokelikeli, ho thibela lichifi pele ho nako kapa tšenyo ea phetisetso.
Laola li-module le li-actuator:
Lintlha tse bokelletsoeng ho li-sensor tse fapaneng li sebetsoa ke TCM, e e fetolelang mats'oao a motlakase ho kenya li-activator tse nepahetseng. Li-actuator tsena li kenyelletsa li-valve tsa solenoid tse kenyang le ho tlosa clutch, kahoo li nolofalletsa liphetoho tsa gear. TCM e sebelisa li-algorithms le limmapa tse reriloeng esale pele ho fumana linako tse nepahetseng tsa ho fetoha le tatellano e ipapisitseng le maemo a matla a ho khanna.
Ka kakaretso, thetransaxlee sebelisa marang-rang a rarahaneng a li-sensor, li-module tsa taolo le li-actuator ho laola liphetoho tsa gear. Ka ho tsoela pele ho beha leihlo lintlha tse kang lebelo, boemo ba throttle, lebelo la koloi le mocheso oa oli oa phetisetso, transaxle e ka etsa liqeto tse nepahetseng mabapi le nako ea ho fetoha. Sistimi ena e tsoetseng pele e netefatsa liphetoho tsa lisebelisoa tse boreleli le tse sebetsang hantle, ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea koloi le ho sebetsa hantle ha mafura. Ho utloisisa hore na transaxle e tseba joang nako ea ho falla ntle le pelaelo ho tla matlafatsa kananelo ea rona ea boenjiniere bo tsoetseng pele ba likoloi tsa sejoale-joale tsa likoloi.
Nako ea poso: Dec-01-2023