Volkswagen esale e le lets'oao le ka sehloohong indastering ea likoloi ka lilemo tse mashome, 'me e' ngoe ea likarolo tsa bohlokoa ho katleho ea eona ke transaxle. Transaxle ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea koloi, 'me ho tseba ho khetholla le ho khetholla pakeng tsa mefuta e fapaneng ea li-transaxle tsa Volkswagen ho bohlokoa ho motho leha e le ofe ea chesehelang koloi kapa makheniki. Sehloohong sena, re tla hlahloba mefuta e fapaneng ea li-transaxles tsa Volkswagen le ho fana ka tataiso e felletseng ea ho li tseba le ho li utloisisa.
Transaxle ke eng?
Pele re hlahloba lintlha tsa Volkswagen transaxle, ho bohlokoa ho utloisisa hore na transaxle ke eng le karolo ea eona koloing. Transaxle ke motsoako oa lebokose la gear le phapang, e kentsoeng ka yuniti e le 'ngoe. E na le boikarabelo ba ho fetisetsa matla ho tloha enjeneng ho ea mabiling le ho fana ka litekanyetso tsa lisebelisoa tse hlokahalang hore koloi e sebetse hantle.
Bakeng sa Volkswagen, transaxle ke karolo ea bohlokoa e amang ka ho toba tshebetso le phihlelo ea ho khanna. Ho khetholla le ho utloisisa mefuta e fapaneng ea li-transaxles tsa Volkswagen ke habohlokoa bakeng sa tlhokomelo, ho lokisa le ho ntlafatsa.
Mefuta ea Volkswagen Transaxles
Volkswagen e sebelisitse mefuta e fapaneng ea li-transax ho theosa le lilemo, e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e na le litšobotsi tsa eona tse ikhethang le lits'ebetso. Tse ling tsa li-transaxle tse atileng haholo tsa Volkswagen li kenyelletsa:
Mofuta oa 1 oa transaxle: Mofuta oa 1 oa transaxle, oo hape o tsejoang e le "swing-shaft" transaxle, o ne o sebelisoa mefuteng ea pele ea Volkswagen e kang Beetle le Karmann Ghia. Moralo ona oa transaxle o sebelisa mochini oa swing-axle suspension ho fana ka tharollo e bonolo le e theko e tlase bakeng sa likoloi tse hulang ka morao. Leha ho le joalo, moralo oa li-axle oa swing-axle o na le mefokolo mabapi le ho sebetsana le botsitso, haholo-holo ha o pota-potiloe.
Mofuta oa 2 oa transaxle: Mofuta oa 2 oa transaxle, o tsejoang hape e le "IRS" (independent rear suspension) transaxle, o ile oa hlahisoa mefuteng ea morao-rao ea Volkswagen, ho kenyelletsa le Mofuta oa 2 (koloi ea bapalami) le Mofuta oa 3. Moralo ona oa transaxle o kenyelletsa ho fanyeha ka morao ho ikemetseng bakeng sa ho sebetsana hantle le ho palama boiketlo ha ho bapisoa le moralo oa swing-axle. Mofuta oa 2 oa transaxle e bile tsoelo-pele e kholo ho boenjiniere ba Volkswagen 'me o kentse letsoho botumong ba mofuta oa moralo oa boqapi.
Mofuta oa 3 oa transaxle: Mofuta oa 3 oa transaxle, oo hape o tsejoang e le "automatic shifter" transaxle, ke mokhoa o ikhethang oa phetisetso o kopanyang likarolo tsa phetisetso ea letsoho le phetisetso ea othomathiki. Transaxle e na le semi-automatic shifting mechanism e lumellang mokhanni hore a fetole likere ntle le ho sebelisa clutch pedal. Mofuta oa 3 oa transaxle e ne e le boqapi bo makatsang ka nako eo, e fa beng ba Volkswagen boiphihlelo bo bonolo ba ho khanna.
Mofuta oa 4 oa transaxle: Mofuta oa 4 oa transaxle o boetse o bitsoa "Porsche" transaxle 'me o sebelisoa mefuteng e phahameng ea Volkswagen e kang Porsche 914 le Volkswagen Type 4. Moqapi ona oa transaxle o ile oa ntlafatsoa ka ho sebelisana le Porsche le Volkswagen. E na le moaho o thata bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse phahameng tsa lipere. Mofuta oa 4 oa transaxle ke bopaki ba boitlamo ba Volkswagen mosebetsing le bokhabane ba boenjiniere.
Ho khetholla Volkswagen Transaxle
Kaha joale re se re hlahlobile mefuta e fapaneng ea li-transaxle tsa Volkswagen, a re buisaneng ka mokhoa oa ho li khetholla le ho li khetholla. Ha u hlahloba Volkswagen ea hau, ho na le lintlha tse 'maloa tsa bohlokoa tseo u ka li nahanang ho fumana hore na e na le mofuta ofe oa transaxle:
Mohlala le Selemo: Mohlala le selemo sa Volkswagen ea hau li ka fana ka lintlha tsa bohlokoa mabapi le mofuta oa transaxle eo e nang le eona. Ka mohlala, mefuta ea khale e kang Beetle le Karmann Ghia e ka ba le transaxle ea Mofuta oa 1, athe mefuta e mecha e kang Mofuta oa 2 (bese) le Mofuta oa 3 ho ka etsahala hore e be le transaxle ea Mofuta oa 2.
Khoutu ea Phetiso: Likoloi tsa Volkswagen li abetsoe khoutu e itseng ea phetisetso, e ka fumanoang poleiting ea data ea koloi kapa buka ea mong'a eona. Likhoutu tsena tsa phetisetso li fana ka tlhaiso-leseling e felletseng mabapi le mofuta oa transaxle, likarohano tsa lisebelisoa, le lintlha tse ling tse amanang le tsona. Ka ho bua ka khoutu ea phetisetso, o ka tseba ka nepo mofuta oa transaxle e kentsoeng koloing ea hau.
Tlhahlobo ea Pono: Tlhahlobo ea pono ea ntlo ea transaxle le likaroloana le eona e tla thusa ho tseba mofuta oa transaxle. Meetso e fapaneng ea li-transaxle e na le likarolo le litlhophiso tse fapaneng, joalo ka boteng ba "swing axle tube" ho mofuta oa 1 transaxle kapa kopano e ikemetseng e ka morao ea ho emisoa ho mofuta oa 2 oa transaxle. Ka ho tloaelana le matšoao ana a pono, ho ba bonolo ho khetholla pakeng tsa mefuta e fapaneng ea li-transaxles tsa Volkswagen.
Ithute ka Volkswagen Transaxle
Ntle le ho tsebahatsa transaxle ea hau ea Volkswagen, ho bohlokoa ho utloisisa litlhoko tsa eona tsa ts'ebetso le tlhokomelo. Hore na o mong'a Volkswagen, motho ea chesehang kapa makheniki, kutloisiso e felletseng ea transaxle e bohlokoa haholo ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng le bophelo bo bolelele ba koloi ea hau.
Mona ke lintlha tsa bohlokoa tseo u ka li nahanang ha u utloisisa transaxle ea Volkswagen:
Karo-karolelano ea phetisetso: Mofuta o mong le o mong oa Volkswagen transaxle o entsoe ka tekanyo e itseng ea phetisetso, e lekanyetsang lebelo la koloi, lebelo le holimo le ho sebetsa hantle ha mafura. Ho utloisisa karo-karolelano ea lisebelisuoa tsa transaxle ho ka fana ka temohisiso litšobotsing tsa ts'ebetso ea koloi le ho thusa ho khetha phetiso e loketseng litlhoko tse itseng tsa ho khanna.
Mekhoa ea tlhokomelo: Mefuta e fapaneng ea li-transaxle tsa Volkswagen e ka ba le litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa tlhokomelo, tse kang ho fetola oli, ho fetola litiiso le ho hlahloba li-bearings. U ka boloka transaxle ea hau e le maemong a holimo 'me u thibele ho khathala kapa ho se atlehe pele ho nako ka ho sheba bukana ea litšebeletso tsa koloi ea hau le ho latela likhothaletso tsa moetsi.
Lintlafatso tsa Ts'ebetso: Bakeng sa batho ba chesehelang ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea Volkswagen ea bona, ho bohlokoa ho utloisisa bokhoni le mefokolo ea transaxle. Ho ntlafatsa ho ea mofuteng o fapaneng oa transaxle, ho kenya sete ea lisebelisoa tsa morao-rao, kapa ho fetola phapang ho ka ama ts'ebetso ea koloi ea hau haholo le ho khanna. Leha ho le joalo, ha ho nahanoa ka ntlafatso ea ts'ebetso ea transaxle, ho bohlokoa ho etsa bonnete ba ho lumellana le ho kenya ka nepo.
Tharollo le Tokiso: Haeba bothata bo amanang le transaxle bo etsahala, joalo ka ho thella ha gear, lerata, kapa ho thothomela, kutloisiso e tiileng ea likarolo tsa transaxle le ts'ebetso e ka thusa ho rarolla mathata le ho fumana sesosa sa bothata. Hore na o ntse o hlahloba lenonyeletso la lebelo le sa fetoheng, o lokisa khokahano ea shift kapa o nkela lisebelisoa tse tsofetseng, kutloisiso e phethahetseng ea transaxle e bohlokoa haholo ho lokiseng hantle.
Qetellong, Volkswagen transaxle ke karolo ea mantlha e bapalang karolo ea bohlokoa ho khannoeng le ts'ebetsong ea koloi. Ka ho tloaelana le mefuta e fapaneng ea li-transaxle tsa Volkswagen le ho ithuta mokhoa oa ho khetholla le ho utloisisa litšobotsi tsa bona, batho ba chesehelang le mechini ba ka fumana kutloisiso e tebileng ea bokhoni ba boenjiniere ba Volkswagen le lefa. Hore na ho boloka Beetle ea khale e nang le transaxle ea Mofuta oa 1 kapa ho lokisa Volkswagen ea sejoale-joale e nang le transaxle ea Mofuta oa 2, tsebo le temohisiso e fumanoeng ka ho utloisisa li-transaxle tsa Volkswagen li ka ruisa batho ba chesehelang Volkswagen lefatšeng ka bophara. Bea le ho boloka boiphihlelo.
Nako ea poso: Apr-10-2024