I-drivetrain yesithuthi ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo yiprojekthi entsonkothileyo, kodwa ngaphakathi kwale nkqubo intsonkothileyo kukho icandelo elibalulekileyo elaziwa ngokuba yi-transaxle. Kule post yebhlog, siza kuphonononga ukusebenza kwangaphakathi kwe-transaxle, sicacisa into eyenzayo, amacandelo ayo, kunye nokuba inegalelo njani ekusebenzeni ngokubanzi kwesithuthi.
Funda malunga neetransaxles
I-transaxle idibanisa izinto ezimbini ezibalulekileyo zemoto: ukuhanjiswa kunye ne-axle assembly. Ngokungafaniyo ne-drivetrains eqhelekileyo, eyahlula ukuhanjiswa kunye ne-axle components, i-transaxle idibanisa ezi zinto zibe yiyunithi enye. Oku kudityaniswa kuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwesithuthi, ukusebenza kunye nokusingatha ngelixa ukunciphisa ubunzima kunye nobunzima.
Amacandelo e-transaxle
1. Ukuhanjiswa: Embindini wothumelo kukho i-variator, enoxanduva lokuhambisa amandla ukusuka kwi-injini ukuya kumavili okuqhuba ngelixa uvumela umqhubi ukuba atshintshe iigiya. Ibhokisi yegiya ineegiya ezininzi, i-clutch mechanism kunye ne-synchronizers ukunceda ngotshintsho lwegiya egudileyo.
2. Umahluko: Umahluko ubangela ukuba amavili akwi-asi enye ajike kwizantya ezahlukeneyo. Inegiya yeringi, ipinion kunye neegiya ezisecaleni, eziqinisekisa ukuba amandla asasazwa ngokulinganayo phakathi kwamavili xa ekoneni kwaye kuthintelwa ukutyibilika kwamatayara.
3. I-Halfshaft: I-halfshaft idibanisa i-transaxle assembly kwi-drive wheels kwaye idlulisa amandla awenziwe ngokugqithiswa kunye nokwahlula kumavili. Ezi axles ziyilelwe ukuphatha izixa ezikhulu zetorque kwaye zibe negalelo kumandla onke kunye nokuzinza kwesithuthi.
4. I-Final drive: I-drive yokugqibela iqulethe isethi yeegiya ezimisela umlinganiselo wokunciphisa ngokubanzi phakathi kwe-shaft ye-transmission output kunye namavili okuqhuba. Lo mlinganiselo uchaphazela ukukhawulezisa kwesithuthi, isantya esiphezulu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha.
Isebenza njani itransaxle?
Xa umqhubi eqalisa intshukumo yesithuthi ngokufaka i-clutch nokukhetha igiya, amandla ahanjiswa ukusuka kwi-injini ukuya kwi-transaxle. Iigiya ezingaphakathi kuthumelo emva koko umnatha ukwenza umyinge wegiya oyifunayo, ngokugqithisela ngokufanelekileyo itorque kulwahlulo.
Xa isithuthi sihamba, umahluko uqinisekisa ukuba amandla adluliselwa kumavili amabini ngelixa ewavumela ukuba ajikeleze ngesantya esahlukileyo xa ekhoneni. Lo msebenzi wenziwa ukuba kwenzeke ngeegiya zeringi kunye neepini ngaphakathi kokwahluka, ezisasaza i-torque ngokulinganayo phakathi kwamavili ngokwerediyasi yokujika.
Ngelo xesha, i-half shaft idlulisela amandla awenziwe yi-transaxle kumavili okuqhuba, ajikeleza amavili okuqhuba kwaye aqhubele phambili isithuthi phambili okanye ngasemva. Ngokudibanisa ukuhanjiswa kunye nendibano ye-axle, ii-transaxles zivumela ukuhanjiswa kwamandla okugudileyo, ukuphathwa okuphuculweyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwenjini.
ukuququmbela
Ukusuka kungqamaniso lweegiya kuthumelo ukuya kunikezelo olulinganayo lwetorque ngokwahlukana, itransaxle idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqhubeni isithuthi. Oku kudityaniswa kunegalelo kutshintsho lwegiya olugudileyo, ukuphatha okuphuculweyo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha.
Ngexesha elizayo xa uthatha uhambo ngemoto yakho, thatha umzuzwana ukuxabisa ukusebenza kwangaphakathi kwe-transaxle. Lo mmangaliso ukrelekrele wobunjineli ubopha amandla e-injini ngaphandle kokuzama, ukhulisa ukuhanjiswa kwetorque, kwaye unike amava okuqhuba angenamthungo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-21-2023