Xa kuziwa kwisigama semoto, kuhlala kukho ukubhidanisa kunye namagama adlulayo asetyenziswa ukuchaza iindawo ezahlukeneyo zokuqhuba kwesithuthi. Omnye umzekelo ligamatransaxle kunyeibhokisi yegiya. Ngelixa zombini zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekudluliseni amandla ukusuka enjini ukuya kumavili, aziyonto enye.
Ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwe-transaxle kunye nokudluliselwa, kubalulekile ukuqonda kuqala indima yecandelo ngalinye kunye nendlela ezidityaniswa ngayo kumgca wokuqhutywa kwesithuthi. Masiqale ngokuchaza ikota nganye emva koko singene kwiiyantlukwano zabo.
I-transaxle luhlobo olukhethekileyo lokuhanjiswa oludibanisa imisebenzi yokudlulisa, ukuhlukana kunye ne-axle kwiyunithi enye edibeneyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba i-transaxle ayitshintshi nje kuphela umlinganiselo wegiya ukuvumela i-injini ukuba idlulisele amandla kumavili, kodwa ikwasasaza loo mandla kumavili kwaye iwavumela ukuba ajike ngesantya esahlukileyo xa ikona okanye ikwikona. Ii-transaxles ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwi-front-wheel drive kunye ne-all-wheel drive izithuthi kuba zibonelela ngendlela ehlangeneyo nesebenzayo yokupakisha amacandelo e-driveline.
Kwelinye icala, i-gearbox, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-variator, licandelo elitshintsha umlinganiselo wegiya ukuhambisa amandla ukusuka enjini ukuya kumavili. Ngokungafaniyo ne-transaxle, ukuhanjiswa yiyunithi ezizimeleyo engabandakanyi i-axle okanye i-axle components. Ukuhanjiswa ngokuqhelekileyo kufumaneka kwizithuthi ezihamba ngasemva ngenxa yokukwazi ukudlulisa amandla kumavili angasemva ngaphandle kwesidingo samacandelo ongezelelweyo kwi-transaxle.
Ke, ukuphendula umbuzo wokuqala: ngaba i-transaxle iyafana nokudluliselwa, impendulo nguhayi. Ngelixa omabini amacandelo anoxanduva lokuhambisa amandla ukusuka kwi-injini ukuya kumavili, i-transaxle idibanisa ukuhanjiswa, umahluko, kunye ne-asi kwiyunithi enye, ngelixa ukuhanjiswa yinxalenye yothumelo eyahlukileyo engabandakanyi umahluko kunye ne-axle.
Kubalulekile ukuba abanini beemoto bawuqonde lo mahluko kuba uchaphazela indlela abazigcina ngayo nokuzilungisa izithuthi zabo. Ngokomzekelo, xa utshintshela i-transaxle okanye ukuhanjiswa, inkqubo kunye neendleko zinokwahluka kakhulu ngenxa yokwahlukana kwamacandelo kunye nokudibanisa kwabo kwi-driveline yesithuthi.
Ukongeza, ukwazi ukuba isithuthi sine-transaxle okanye ukuhanjiswa kunokuchaphazela ukuphatha nokusebenza kwayo endleleni. Izithuthi ezixhotyiswe nge-transaxle zikholisa ukuba ne-compact, i-drivetrain layout esebenzayo, ekhokelela ekuphatheni kakuhle kunye nendawo yangaphakathi. Kwelinye icala, isithuthi esixhotyiswe nge-transmission sinokuba noyilo lwesiqhelo lwe-drivetrain, olunokuthi luchaphazele ukuhanjiswa kobunzima besithuthi kunye nebhalansi iyonke.
Isishwankathelo, ngelixa i-transaxle kunye nokuhanjiswa zimbini iinxalenye ezibalulekileyo ze-drivetrain yesithuthi, aziyonto enye. I-transaxle yiyunithi edibeneyo edibanisa imisebenzi yothumelo, umahluko kunye ne-axle, ngelixa i-gearbox iyingxenye yothutho eyahlukileyo. Ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwala macandelo mabini kunokunceda abanikazi bezithuthi benze izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nokugcinwa, ukulungiswa, kunye nokusebenza kwesithuthi ngokubanzi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-21-2024