Uyilo lwe-axle yokuqhuba kunye nokuhlelwa kwayo

Yila

Uyilo lwe-axle yokuqhuba kufuneka luhlangabezane nezi mfuno zingundoqo zilandelayo:
1. Umlinganiselo oyintloko wokunciphisa kufuneka ukhethwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe amandla angcono kunye noqoqosho lwamafutha emoto.
2. Imilinganiselo yangaphandle kufuneka ibe yincinci ukuqinisekisa ukucocwa komhlaba okuyimfuneko. Ikakhulu ibhekisa kubungakanani bomnciphisi oyintloko njengento encinci kangangoko.
3. Iigiya kunye nezinye iindawo zothumelo zisebenza ngokuzinzileyo ngengxolo ephantsi.
4. Ukusebenza okuphezulu kokuhanjiswa phantsi kwezantya ezahlukeneyo kunye nemithwalo.
5. Ngaphantsi kwemeko yokuqinisekisa amandla okwaneleyo kunye nokuqina, ubunzima kufuneka bube buncinci, ngokukodwa ubuninzi obungaxutywanga kufuneka bube buncinci kunokwenzeka ukuphucula ukukhwela induduzo yemoto.
6. Ukulungelelanisa kunye nokuhamba kwendlela yesikhokelo sokumiswa. Kwi-axle ye-steering drive, kufuneka kwakhona ilungelelaniswe kunye nokuhamba kwendlela yokulawula.
7. Isakhiwo silula, iteknoloji yokucubungula ilungile, ukuveliswa kulula, kwaye ukuchithwa, ukudibanisa kunye nokulungelelaniswa kukulungele.

Ukuhlelwa

I-axle yokuqhuba ihlulwe ibe ngamacandelo amabini: ayinqanyulwanga kwaye inqanyuliwe.
ukungaqhawuki
Xa ivili lokuqhuba lithatha ukunqunyanyiswa okungaxhomekekiyo, i-axle yokuqhuba engadityaniswanga kufuneka ikhethwe. I-axle ye-drive engadityaniswanga ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-axle edibeneyo yokuqhuba, kwaye umkhono we-shaft wesiqingatha kunye nendlu yokunciphisa eyona nto iphambili idityaniswe ngokungqongqo kwindlu ye-shaft njengomqadi odibeneyo, ngoko ke i-shafts yesiqingatha kumacala omabini kunye nevili lokuqhuba zinxulumene. ujingi, nge-elastic Into iqhotyoshelwe kwisakhelo. Iqukethe indlu ye-axle ye-drive, i-reducer yokugqibela, i-differial kunye ne-half shaft.
qhawula unxibelelwano
I-axle yokuqhuba ithatha ukunqunyanyiswa okuzimeleyo, oko kukuthi, iqokobhe elikhulu lokunciphisa lizinze kwisakhelo, kwaye ii-axles ezisecaleni kunye namavili okuqhuba macala omabini zinokuhamba ngokunxulumene nomzimba wesithuthi kwinqwelomoya esecaleni, ebizwa ngokuba yi-axle edityanisiweyo yokuqhuba.
Ukuze usebenzisane nokunqunyanyiswa okuzimeleyo, indlu yokugqibela yokuqhubela phambili igxininiswe kwisakhelo (okanye umzimba), indlu ye-axle ye-drive ihlukaniswe kwaye idibaniswe ngeehenjisi, okanye ayikho enye inxalenye yendlu ye-axle ye-drive ngaphandle kwendlu yokugqibela yokuqhuba. . Ukuze kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno zamavili okuqhuba ukutsiba phezulu naphantsi ngokuzimeleyo, iintambo zomhlaba jikelele zisetyenziselwa ukudibanisa amacandelo e-half shaft phakathi kokuhluka kunye namavili.


Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-01-2022