IChevrolet Corvette kudala iluphawu lokugqwesa kweemoto zaseMelika, ezaziwa ngokusebenza kwayo, isitayile kunye nokutsha. Enye yenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji kwimbali kaCorvette yayikukungeniswa kwe-transaxle. Eli nqaku liza kuphonononga indima kai-transaxlekwiCorvette, igxile kunyaka eyaqaliswa ngawo ukusetyenziswa kunye nefuthe layo ekusebenzeni kwesithuthi kunye noyilo.
Qonda i-transaxle
Ngaphambi kokuba singene kwiinkcukacha zeCorvette, kuyimfuneko ukuqonda ukuba yintoni i-transaxle. I-transaxle yindibaniselwano yosasazo, i-axle kunye nokwahlula kwiyunithi enye. Olu luyilo luvumela ukucwangciswa okuthe kratya, okuluncedo ngakumbi kwiimoto zemidlalo apho ukuhanjiswa kobunzima kunye nokulungiswa kwendawo kubalulekile. I-transaxle inceda ukuthoba iziko lomxhuzulane, iphucula ukuphatha kwaye iphucule ukusebenza ngokubanzi.
Ukuvela kweCorvette
Ukususela oko yaziswa ngo-1953, iChevrolet Corvette idlule kwiinguqu ezininzi. Ekuqaleni, iCorvette yayine-injini yangaphambili yendabuko, i-back-wheel-drive layout. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko iteknoloji yeemoto ihamba phambili kunye nokulindela kwabathengi, i-Chevrolet yazama ukuphucula ukusebenza kweCorvette kunye neempawu zokuphatha.
Ukuqaliswa kwe-transaxle kwaba ngumzuzu ophambili kule nguquko. Ivumela ukusabalalisa ubunzima obulungeleleneyo, obubalulekileyo kwimoto yezemidlalo. Ngokubeka ukuhanjiswa ngasemva kwesithuthi, i-Corvette inokufikelela kufuphi ne-50/50 yokusabalalisa ubunzima, ukuphucula ukuphathwa kwayo nokuzinza.
Unyaka i-transaxle yaziswa
I-transaxle yenza i-debut yayo kwi-1984 C4-generation Corvette. Oku kuphawule utshintsho olukhulu kwifilosofi yoyilo lweCorvette. I-C4 Corvette ayisiyomoto nje intsha; Kukucinga ngokutsha kweCorvette. Ukuqaliswa kwe-transaxle yinxalenye yomzamo obanzi wokuphucula iCorvette kwaye iyenze ikhuphisane ngakumbi neemoto zezemidlalo zaseYurophu.
I-C4 Corvette ibonisa uyilo olutsha olugxininisa i-aerodynamics kunye nokusebenza. I-transaxle idlale indima ebalulekileyo kolu hlenga-hlengiso, ibangele ubume obulungelelanisiweyo kunye nokuhanjiswa kobunzima obuphuculweyo. Olu lutsha lunceda i-C4 Corvette ifezekiseke ngcono isantya, ikona kunye nokusebenza ngokubanzi xa kuthelekiswa neyandulelayo.
Izinto eziluncedo zokuSebenza kweTransaxle
I-transaxle eyaziswa kwi-C4 Corvette inikezela ngeenzuzo ezininzi zokusebenza eziphucula kakhulu amava okuqhuba. Nazi ezinye zeenzuzo eziphambili:
1. Ukuphucula ukuhanjiswa kobunzima
Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngaphambili, i-transaxle ivumela ukusabalalisa ubunzima obulinganayo. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwiimoto zemidlalo, apho ukuphatha kunye nokuzinza kubalulekile. I-C4 Corvette ikufuphi ne-50/50 yokusabalalisa ubunzima igalelo kubuchule bayo obuphezulu bekona, iyenza ibe yintandokazi phakathi kwabantu abathanda ukuqhuba.
2. Ukuphucula amandla okusebenza
Nge-transaxle ebekwe ngasemva, i-C4 Corvette ixhamla kwiimpawu zokuphatha eziphuculweyo. I-gearbox ebekwe ngasemva inceda ukuthoba umbindi womxhuzulane kwaye icuthe ukuqengqeleka komzimba xa ikona. Oku kwenza i-Corvette iphendule ngakumbi kwaye ikhawuleza, ivumela umqhubi ukuba ahambe kwiikona eziqinileyo ngokuzithemba.
3. Yandisa isantya
Uyilo lwe-transaxle lukwanceda ukuphucula ukukhawulezisa. Ngokubeka ukuhanjiswa kufutshane namavili angasemva, iC4 Corvette inokudlulisa amandla ngokufanelekileyo, okukhokelela kumaxesha okukhawuleza okukhawulezayo. Kwimarike apho intsebenzo iyindawo ebalulekileyo yokuthengisa, oku kuyinzuzo ebalulekileyo.
4. Ukupakishwa okungcono
Ukuxinwa kwe-transaxle kuvumela ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwendawo yangaphakathi. Oku kuthetha ukuba i-C4 Corvette ingaba negumbi elingaphakathi kunye ne-trunk, iphucula ukusetyenziswa kwayo ngaphandle kokuncama ukusebenza. Uyilo lukwafezekisa inkangeleko ecekethekileyo, igalelo kwimbonakalo yesiginitsha yeCorvette.
ILifa likaTransaxle kwiMbali kaCorvette
Ukuqaliswa kwe-transaxle kwi-C4 Corvette kumisela umzekelo kwiiCorvettes ezilandelayo. Iimodeli ezilandelayo, ezibandakanya i-C5, i-C6, i-C7 kunye ne-C8, iqhubekile nokusebenzisa i-design transaxle, iphucula ngakumbi ukusebenza kwayo kunye nokusebenza kwayo.
I-C5 Corvette yasungulwa ngo-1997 kwaye yayisekelwe kwi-C4. Yayibonisa inkqubo ye-transaxle ephucukileyo, eyakhokelela ekubeni idunyiswe njengenye yeeCorvettes eziqhuba kakuhle ukuza kuthi ga ngoku. Iimodeli ze-C6 kunye ne-C7 ziqhubeka nalo mkhwa, zibandakanya itekhnoloji yokusika kunye nobunjineli bokuphucula amava okuqhuba.
I-C8 Corvette ekhutshwe ngo-2020 iphawule ukuhamba okubalulekileyo kuyilo lwe-injini yangaphambili. Nangona ingasebenzisi i-transaxle njengeyandulelayo, isazuza kwizifundo ezifundwe kwixesha le-C4. Uyilo lwe-injini ye-C8 ephakathi luvumela ukuhanjiswa kobunzima obungcono kunye nokuphathwa, kubonisa ukuqhubeka kweCorvette.
ukuququmbela
Ukuqaliswa kwe-transaxle kwi-1984 C4 Corvette yayingumzuzu ophawulekayo kwimbali yale moto yezemidlalo yaseMelika. Iguqule uyilo kunye nokusebenza kweCorvette, ibeka isiseko sezinto ezintsha ezizayo. Impembelelo ye-transaxle kulwabiwo lobunzima, ukuphatha, ukukhawuleza kunye nokupakishwa ngokubanzi kushiye ilifa elihlala ixesha elide kwaye iyaqhubeka nokuba nefuthe kuphuhliso lweCorvette namhlanje.
Njengoko iCorvette iqhubeka nokuvela, imigaqo esekwe yi-transaxle ihlala ingundoqo wefilosofi yoyilo. Nokuba ungumlandeli weCorvette ixesha elide okanye umtsha kuhlobo, ukuqonda ukubaluleka kwe-transaxle kukunceda ukuba uxabise ubunjineli obugqwesileyo beChevrolet Corvette.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-11-2024