I-transaxle licandelo elibalulekileyo kumgca wesithuthi, onoxanduva lokuhambisa amandla ukusuka enjini ukuya kumavili. Idibanisa imisebenzi ye-variable-speed transmission kunye ne-different ehambisa amandla kumavili. I-transaxle yinkqubo enzima efuna ulawulo oluchanekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Xa inkqubo yokulawula i-transaxle ingaphumeleli, ingaba nefuthe elikhulu ekusebenzeni kwesithuthi kunye nokhuseleko.
Inkqubo yokulawula i-transaxle yinethiwekhi eyinkimbinkimbi yeenzwa, ii-activators kunye neeyunithi zokulawula i-elektroniki ezisebenza kunye ukulawula ukusebenza kwe-transaxle. Ibeka iliso kwiiparamitha ezahlukeneyo ezinje ngesantya semoto, isantya senjini, indawo ye-throttle kunye nokutyibilika kwevili ukumisela umlinganiselo ofanelekileyo wothumelo kunye nokuhanjiswa kwetorque kwiimeko zokuqhuba. Ngokulungisa rhoqo le parameters, inkqubo yokulawula iqinisekisa ukuba i-transaxle isebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwaye inikezela ubungakanani obufanelekileyo bamandla kumavili.
Xa inkqubo yokulawula i-transaxle ingaphumeleli, ithetha ukuba inkqubo ayikwazi ukwenza umsebenzi wayo ngokufanelekileyo. Oku kunokubangela inkitha yeengxaki, kubandakanywa ukutshintshwa okuguquguqukayo, ukulahleka kwamandla kunye nokunciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha. Kwezinye iimeko, isithuthi sisenokungena “kwimowudi eqhwalelayo,” esebenza ngokuncipha kokusebenza ukuze kuthintelwe umonakalo ongakumbi.
Kukho izizathu ezininzi ezinokubakho zokusilela kwenkqubo yolawulo lwe-transaxle. Ingxaki eqhelekileyo yizinzwa eziphosakeleyo, ezifana ne-speed sensor okanye i-throttle position sensor, enokubonelela ngedatha engachanekanga kwinkqubo yokulawula. Iingxaki zombane, ezifana ne-wiring eyonakalisiweyo okanye iyunithi yokulawula ephosakeleyo, inokuphazamisa nokusebenza kwenkqubo. Ukongeza, iingxaki zoomatshini ngaphakathi kwe-transaxle, njenge-clutch egugileyo okanye i-bearing, zinokubangela ukusilela kwenkqubo yokulawula.
Xa inkqubo yokulawula i-transaxle ingaphumeleli, ingxaki kufuneka isonjululwe ngokukhawuleza ukuthintela umonakalo ongakumbi kwisithuthi. Isinyathelo sokuqala kukufumanisa isizathu esithile sokungaphumeleli, okuqhelekileyo kufuna ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokuxilonga kunye nobuchule kwi-automotive electronics. Xa isizathu sichaziwe, ukulungiswa okuyimfuneko okanye ukutshintshwa kungenziwa ukubuyisela inkqubo yokulawula i-transaxle kwimeko yokusebenza eqhelekileyo.
Kwiimoto zanamhlanje, inkqubo yokulawula i-transaxle ihlala idityaniswa kunye nenkqubo yokulawula isithuthi ngokubanzi, oku kuthetha ukuba impazamo kwindlela yokulawula i-transaxle inokubangela ukukhanya kwesilumkiso kwideshibhodi okanye ikhowudi yephutha kwinkqubo yekhompyutheni yesithuthi. Ezi zalathi zinokunceda ukwazisa abaqhubi kwimpazamo kwaye zibakhuthaze ukuba bafune uncedo lwengcali.
Ukungahoyi ukusilela kwenkqubo yolawulo lwe-transaxle kunokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezimandundu, ezifana nokusilela okupheleleyo kwe-transaxle okanye umonakalo kwamanye amacandelo e-driveline. Isenokubeka esichengeni ukhuseleko kunye nokuqhutywa kwesithuthi sakho, ngoko ke ingxaki kufuneka iqwalaselwe ngokukhawuleza.
Isishwankathelo, ukungaphumeleli kwenkqubo yokulawula i-transaxle kubonisa ukuphazamiseka ekusebenzeni okuqhelekileyo kwe-transaxle electronic control system. Oku kunokukhokelela kuluhlu lwemisebenzi kunye nemiba yokhuseleko efuna ukuxilongwa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokulungiswa. Ngokuqonda ukubaluleka kwenkqubo yokulawula i-transaxle kunye nokusombulula ngokukhawuleza iimpazamo, abanini banokuqinisekisa ukuthembeka okuqhubekayo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwendlela yokuqhuba isithuthi sabo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-17-2024