Yintoni i-verbal verbal transaxle

I-transaxlelicandelo elibalulekileyo kuqeqesho lwesithuthi, elinoxanduva lokuhambisa amandla ukusuka enjini ukuya kumavili. Idibanisa imisebenzi yothumelo kunye ne-axle, kungoko igama elithi "transaxle." Le yunithi idityanisiweyo iqhele ukufunyanwa kwi-front-wheel drive kunye nezinye izithuthi eziqhuba ngasemva, kwaye idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekusebenzeni nasekusebenzeni kwesithuthi ngokubanzi.

Ngoku, masingene nzulu kumbono “wemvume yomlomo kwi-transaxle.” Eli gama linokuba yindibaniselwano “yokuvuma” kunye “nomlomo”, nto leyo enokuthetha isivumelwano somlomo okanye ukuqonda okunxulumene netransaxle. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba kwiinkalo zobunjineli beemoto kunye noomatshini, igama elithi "agreed verbal transaxle" alinantsingiselo eyamkelweyo okanye esemgangathweni. Le ndibaniselwano yamagama inokusetyenziswa ngendlela engeyiyo okanye njengokungaqondwa kwamagama obugcisa.

Ukuqonda ngcono i-transaxle kunye nokubaluleka kwayo kwisithuthi, makhe siphonononge imisebenzi yayo, amacandelo, kunye nokubaluleka kushishino lweemoto.

Imisebenzi yeTransaxle:

I-transaxle yenza imisebenzi emininzi ebalulekileyo kumgca wokuqhuba isithuthi. Ezi ziquka:

Ukuhanjiswa kwamandla: Umsebenzi ophambili we-transaxle kukuhambisa amandla ukusuka kwi-injini ukuya kumavili. Ikwenza oku ngokusebenzisa uthotho lweegiya neeshafti ukuhambisa amandla ajikelezayo aveliswa yi-injini ukuya kumavili okuqhuba.

Shifting: I-transaxle iqulethe i-gearbox evumela umqhubi ukuba atshintshe phakathi kweegiya ezahlukeneyo, ngaloo ndlela elawula isantya kunye ne-torque ehanjiswa kumavili. Oku kubalulekile ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokuqhuba.

Ukusebenza okungafaniyo: I-transaxle ixhotyiswe ngendlela yokwahlukana, evumela ukuba amavili okuqhuba ajikeleze ngesantya esahlukileyo xa ujika. Esi siphumo sokwahlukana sibalulekile ekugcineni uzinzo kunye nokuhamba ngexesha lokuhamba kwezithuthi.

Amalungu e-Transaxle:

I-transaxle eqhelekileyo inamacandelo amaninzi abalulekileyo, ngalinye lidlala indima ethile ekuhanjisweni kwamandla kunye ne-torque. La malungu aquka:

Ugqithiso: Ukuhanjiswa ngaphakathi kwe-transaxle iqulethe isethi yeegiya ezinokudityaniswa okanye zikhutshwe ukuze zitshintshe isantya se-injini kunye ne-torque output. Oku kuvumela isithuthi ukuba sisebenze ngokufanelekileyo kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zesantya kunye neemeko zokuqhuba.

Ii-axles: I-axle iqulethe i-axles ehambisa amandla ukusuka kuthumelo ukuya kumavili okuqhuba. Ezi shafts zinoxanduva lokuhambisa amandla ajikelezayo aveliswa yi-injini ukuqhubela phambili isithuthi.

Umahluko: Indlela yokwahlula phakathi kwe-transaxle ivumela amavili okuqhuba ukuba ajikeleze ngezantya ezahlukeneyo, ngakumbi xa isithuthi sijika. Eli candelo liyimfuneko ekugcineni uzinzo kunye nokuthintela amavili ukuba ajikeleze xa egoba.

Ukubaluleka kwe-transaxle:

I-transaxle licandelo elibalulekileyo kuyilo lwemoto yanamhlanje, ngakumbi kuhlengahlengiso lwe-wheel-wheel drive yangaphambili. Ukubaluleka kwayo kuvela kwizinto ezininzi, eziquka:

Ukusebenza kwendawo: Ngokudibanisa imisebenzi yokuhanjiswa kunye ne-axle kwiyunithi enye, i-transaxle inceda ukwandisa indawo ngaphakathi kwe-driveline yesithuthi. Oku kunenzuzo ngakumbi kwizithuthi eziqhuba ngamavili angaphambili, apho indawo incinyiweyo ngenxa ye-injini kunye ne-front suspension layout.

Ukusabalalisa ubunzima: Ukuhanjiswa kunye namacandelo e-axle ahlanganiswe kwi-transaxle, inceda ukubonelela ngokusabalalisa ubunzima obunokulinganisela ngaphakathi kwesithuthi. Oku kwandisa ukuphatha kunye nozinzo, ngakumbi kwizicelo zokuqhuba ngamavili angaphambili.

Indibano eyenziwe lula: Ukusetyenziswa kwe-transaxle kwenza kube lula inkqubo yokuhlanganisa ngexesha lokwenziwa kwesithuthi njengoko idibanisa amacandelo amaninzi e-drivetrain kwiyunithi enye. Oku kunokonga imali yee-automakers kwaye kwandise ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso.

Isishwankathelo, i-transaxle yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ye-drivetrain yesithuthi, ukwenza imisebenzi esisiseko enxulumene nokuhanjiswa kwamandla, ukutshintshwa kwegiya, kunye nokusebenza ngokwahlukileyo. Ngelixa igama elithi “agreed verbal transaxle” alinayo intsingiselo yobugcisa eyamkelekileyo kwihlabathi leemoto, ukuqonda indima kunye nokubaluleka kwe-transaxle kubalulekile kuye nabani na onomdla kubunjineli beemoto kunye nobuchwephesha. Ngokufunda kakuhle umsebenzi, amacandelo, kunye nokubaluleka kwe-transaxle, umntu unokufumana ukuqonda okunzulu kwenkqubo enzima enika amandla izithuthi zanamhlanje.