Kufuneka wenze ntoni ngaphambi kokususa i-transaxle

Transaxleukususwa ngumsebenzi onzima nonzima ofuna ukulungiswa ngononophelo kunye nengqalelo kwiinkcukacha. I-transaxle yinxalenye ephambili kwiinqwelo ezininzi ze-front-wheel drive kunye neenqwelo-moya zonke, ukudibanisa imisebenzi yokuhanjiswa kunye nokwahlukana kwiyunithi enye. Eli nqaku liza kukukhokela kumanyathelo asisiseko ekufuneka uwathathe ngaphambi kokususa i-transaxle yakho ukuqinisekisa inkqubo egudileyo nekhuselekileyo.

Qonda i-transaxle

Phambi kokuba singene kumanyathelo okulungiselela, kubalulekile ukuba sibe nokuqonda okusisiseko ukuba yintoni na itransaxle kunye nendima yayo kwisithuthi. I-transaxle inoxanduva lokudlulisa amandla ukusuka kwi-injini ukuya kumavili, ukuvumela isithuthi ukuba sihambe. Ikwalawula imilinganiselo yegiya kwaye ibonelela ngetorque eyimfuneko kumavili. Ukunika indima ebalulekileyo, ukuphathwa ngononophelo kwe-transaxle kubalulekile.

Ukulungiselela inyathelo ngenyathelo

1. Qokelela izixhobo eziyimfuneko kunye nezixhobo

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale, qiniseka ukuba unazo zonke izixhobo eziyimfuneko kunye nezixhobo. Oku kuquka:

• Iseti epheleleyo yezitshixo kunye neziseko
• screwdriver
• iipliers
• Iijack kunye neejekhi zokumisa
• ijekhi yothumelo (ukuba ikhona)
• itreyi yokukhupha amanzi
• Iiglasi zokhuseleko kunye neiglavu
• Incwadi yenkonzo yemodeli yemoto yakho ethile

Ukuba nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo kwisandla kuya kwenza inkqubo isebenze ngakumbi kwaye inciphise umngcipheko womonakalo kwi-transaxle okanye amanye amacandelo.

2. Qinisekisa ukhuseleko kuqala

Ukhuseleko kufuneka lube yeyona nto iphambili kuwe xa usebenza kwisithuthi. Nanga amanye amanyathelo okhuseleko ekufuneka uwalandele:

• Sebenza kwindawo enempepho yokuphefumla: Qinisekisa ukuba indawo osebenzela kuyo ingena umoya ukuze uphephe ukuphefumla kuwo nawuphi na umsi onobungozi.
• Sebenzisa i-Jack Stands: Ungaze uthembele kuphela kwi-jack stand ukuxhasa imoto yakho. Ngalo lonke ixesha sebenzisa iijekhi ukuze ukhusele isithuthi kwindawo ekhuselekileyo.
• Nxiba izixhobo zokhuseleko: Nxiba iindondo zokhuseleko kunye neeglavu ukuze uzikhusele.
• NONE

3. Jonga incwadi yolondolozo

Incwadi yenkonzo yesithuthi sakho sisixhobo esixabisekileyo xa ususa i-transaxle. Inika imiyalelo ethile kunye nemizobo yemodeli yesithuthi sakho. Landela le ncwadana ngononophelo ukuthintela naziphi na iimpazamo kwaye uqinisekise ukuba awuphoswa namanyathelo abalulekileyo.

4. Khupha ulwelo

Ngaphambi kokususa i-transaxle, ulwelo lokuhambisa kufuneka lukhutshwe. Eli nyathelo libalulekile ukuthintela ukuchitheka kunye nokwenza inkqubo yokususa icoceke. Nantsi indlela yokwenza:

1. Khangela iplagi yokuhambisa amanzi: Jonga kwincwadana yakho yenkonzo ukuze ufumane iplagi yokuhambisa amanzi.
2. Beka i-pan yokukhupha: Beka i-pan yokukhupha phantsi kweplagi yokukhupha ukuqokelela ulwelo.
3. Susa i-drain plug: Sebenzisa i-wrench ukususa iplagi yokukhupha kwaye uvumele ulwelo ukuba lukhuphe ngokupheleleyo.
4. Buyisela iplagi yokukhupha amanzi: Emva kokuba ulwelo luphelile, buyisela iplagi yokukhupha amanzi uze uqinise.

5. Susa i-asi

Kwiimoto ezininzi, i-axle kufuneka isuswe ngaphambi kokuba ifikelele kwi-transaxle. Landela la manyathelo ukususa shaft:

1. Phakamisa isithuthi: Sebenzisa ijekhi ukuphakamisa isithuthi kwaye usikhusele ngeejekhi.
2. Susa amavili: Susa ivili langaphambili ukuze ufumane ukufikelela kwi-axle.
3. Nqamula i-axle nut: Sebenzisa i-socket kunye ne-breaker bar ukususa i-axle nut.
4. Susa i-axle: Khupha ngononophelo i-asi ngaphandle kwe-axle. Kusenokufuneka usebenzise i-spudger ukuze ubahlule ngobunono.

6. Nqamula kunye nocingo

I-transaxle iqhagamshelwe kunxibelelwano olwahlukeneyo kunye neentambo zokubopha iintambo ezifuna ukuqhawuka phambi kokuba zisuswe. Nceda ulandele la manyathelo:

1. Ileyibhile uqhagamshelo: Sebenzisa iteyiphu yokufihla kunye nesiphawuli ukulebhile uqhagamshelwano ngalunye. Oku kuya kwenza ukudibanisa kwakhona kube lula.
2. Susa uqhagamshelwano lweshifti: Susa ibholithi okanye ibamba elikhusela unxibelelwano lweshifti kwitransaxle.
3. Khupha iintambo zocingo: Khupha ngononophelo zonke iintambo zocingo eziqhagamshelwe kwi-transaxle. Yiba mnene ukuphepha ukonakalisa isinxibelelanisi.

7. Injini yenkxaso

Kwiimoto ezininzi, i-transaxle ikwaxhasa injini. Ngaphambi kokususa i-transaxle, i-injini kufuneka ixhaswe ukuyinqanda ukuba ingahexi okanye ishukume. Nantsi indlela:

1. Ukusebenzisa iiNjini zeNkxaso ye-Injini: Beka iintsimbi zenkxaso ye-injini ngaphesheya kwe-injini bay kwaye uzikhusele kwi-injini.
2. Qhagamshela ikhonkco lokuxhasa: Qhoboshela ikhonkco lenkxaso kwi-injini kwaye uqinise ukunika inkxaso eyaneleyo.

8. Susa isibiyeli se-transaxle

I-transaxle igxininiswe kwisakhelo ngokusebenzisa izibiyeli ezikhwelayo. Ezi zinyusi kufuneka zisuswe phambi kokuba kususwe i-transaxle. Nceda ulandele la manyathelo:

1. Fumana iNtaba: Jonga kwincwadana yenkonzo ukuze ufumane indawo yokunyuka kwe-transaxle.
2. Susa iiBolts: Sebenzisa i-wrench ukususa iibholiti ezikhusela intaba kwisakhelo.
3. Xhasa i-transaxle: Sebenzisa ijekhi yokuhambisa okanye ijekhi yomgangatho ngomthi ukuxhasa i-transaxle ngelixa izibiyeli zikhutshwa.

9. Nciphisa i-transaxle

Ngawo onke amacandelo ayimfuneko aqhawulwe kunye ne-transaxle exhaswayo, ngoku ungayihlisa ukusuka kwisithuthi. Nceda ulandele la manyathelo:

1. Jonga kabini uQhagamshelwano: Qinisekisa ukuba onke amakhonkco, iingcingo, kunye nezinyuso azixhunyiwe.
2. Yehlisa i-transaxle: Kancinci kwaye uhlise ngononophelo i-transaxle usebenzisa ijekhi yokuhambisa okanye ijekhi yomgangatho. Yiba nomncedisi wakho ukuba uyafuneka.
3. Ukususa i-transaxle: Emva kokuthoba i-transaxle, yikhuphe ngononophelo uyikhuphe phantsi kwesithuthi.

ukuququmbela

Ukususwa kwe-transaxle ngumsebenzi onzima ofuna ukulungiswa ngononophelo kunye nengqalelo kwiinkcukacha. Ngokulandela la manyathelo kunye nokubonisana nencwadana yenkonzo yesithuthi sakho, unokuqinisekisa inkqubo egudileyo, ekhuselekileyo yokususa. Khumbula ukubeka phambili ukhuseleko, qokelela izixhobo eziyimfuneko, kwaye uthathe ixesha lakho ukunqanda naziphi na iimpazamo. Ngendlela echanekileyo, uya kube ulungele ukujongana nale ngxaki yokulungiswa kweemoto.