I-transaxle iyingxenye ebalulekile ku-drivetrain yemoto, enesibopho sokudlulisa amandla ukusuka enjini ukuya emasondweni. Badlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni ukusebenza kwemoto, futhi abathanda abaningi bahlale befuna izindlela zokwandisa isivinini se-transaxle. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumshisekeli wemijaho noma ufuna nje ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwemoto yakho, kunamasu ambalwa okufanele uwacabangele uma kuziwa ekwandiseni isivinini nokusebenza kahle kukonke kwe-transaxle yakho.
Ngaphambi kokuhlolisisa izindlela zokwenza i-transaxle isheshe, kubalulekile ukuqonda imigomo eyisisekelo yokusebenza kwayo. I-transaxle ihlanganisa imisebenzi yokudlulisa, i-ekseli kanye nomehluko kube iyunithi eyodwa edidiyelwe. Lo mklamo ujwayele ukudonsa ngamasondo angaphambili nakwezinye ezidonsa ngamasondo angemuva. I-transaxle ayigcini nje ngokudlulisela amandla esuka enjinini iye emasondweni, kodwa futhi idlala indima ebalulekile ekushintsheni igiya nasekusabalaliseni i-torque.
Enye yezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokwandisa isivinini se-transaxle ukukhulisa isilinganiso segiya layo. Isilinganiso segiya ku-transaxle sinquma ukuthi amasondo aphenduka ngokushesha kangakanani uma kuqhathaniswa nesivinini senjini. Ngokulungisa isilinganiso segiya, kungenzeka ukuzuza isivinini esiphezulu futhi uthuthukise ukusheshisa. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokufaka isethi yegiya ye-aftermarket eklanyelwe ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza. Lawa masethi egiya akhiwe ukuze anikeze izilinganiso zegiya ezinolaka, okuholela ekusheshiseni ngokushesha kanye nesivinini esiphezulu.
Enye indlela yokwenza i-transaxle isheshe ukuthuthukisa uhlelo lwe-clutch. I-clutch inesibopho sokubandakanya nokunqamula ukudluliswa kwenjini, okuvumela ukuguquka okushelelayo. Ukuthuthukela ku-clutch esebenza kahle kakhulu kuthuthukisa ikhono le-transaxle lokuphatha amandla engeziwe netorque, okuholela ekusheshiseni nasekusebenzeni okuthuthukisiwe kukonke. Ukwengeza, i-flywheel engasindi ingafakwa ukuze kuncishiswe isisindo esiphendukayo, kuthuthukiswe nakakhulu ukuphendula nesivinini se-transaxle.
Ukwengeza, ukuthuthukisa isistimu yokupholisa ye-transaxle kungathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwayo. Ukushayela okusezingeni eliphezulu kanye nomjaho kungadala ukushisa okudlulele ngaphakathi kwe-transaxle, okuholela ekwehliseni ukusebenza kahle kanye nomonakalo ongaba khona. Ukuthuthukisa isistimu yokupholisa ye-transaxle ngerediyetha yomthamo omkhulu, ukugeleza komoya okuthuthukisiwe nesipholile sekhwalithi ephezulu kusiza ukugcina izinga lokushisa elilungile lokusebenza, kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okungaguquki nokwethembeka.
Ngokungeziwe ekuthuthukisweni komshini, ukulungisa iyunithi yokulawula kagesi ye-transaxle (ECU) kungathuthukisa kakhulu isivinini nokuphendula. I-ECU ilawula zonke izici zokusebenza kwe-transaxle, okuhlanganisa ama-shift points, ukusatshalaliswa kwe-torque nokuphendula kwe-throttle. Ngokuhlela kabusha i-ECU noma ukufaka iyunithi yemakethe yangemuva egxile ekusebenzeni, ukuziphatha kwe-transaxle kungalungiswa kahle ukuze kukhuliswe isivinini nokusheshisa.
Ukwengeza, ukwehlisa isisindo sisonke se-transaxle nezingxenye ze-driveline kungaba nomthelela omkhulu esivinini kanye nokusebenza kwazo. Izinto ezingasindi ezifana ne-carbon fibre, i-aluminium kanye ne-titanium zingasetshenziswa esikhundleni sezingxenye zesitoko, kwehliswe isisindo esijikelezayo futhi kwenze i-transaxle isebenze kahle kakhulu. Ukwengeza, ukuthuthukela kuma-ekseli okusebenza okuphezulu nama-driveshaft kunganciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla futhi kuthuthukise ukudluliswa kwe-torque emasondweni, okuholela ekusheshisweni okusheshayo nesivinini esiphezulu.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi lapho ukhuphula isivinini se-transaxle, umuntu kufanele aqinisekise ukuthi i-drivetrain yemoto iyonke kanye nezinhlelo zokulengiswa zifaniswa kahle ukuze kusingathwe ukusebenza okwandayo. Ukuthuthukisa i-transaxle ngaphandle kokubhekana nezinye izingxenye ezibalulekile kungaholela ezinkingeni ezingaba khona njengokushelela ngokweqile kwamasondo, ukulahlekelwa ukudonsa, nokwanda kwengcindezi yomugqa wokushayela.
Ngamafuphi, ukwandisa isivinini se-transaxle kuhilela inhlanganisela yamasu omshini, ama-electronic kanye nokunciphisa isisindo. Ngokuthuthukisa izilinganiso zamagiya, ukuthuthukisa isistimu ye-clutch, ukuthuthukisa ukupholisa, ukulungisa i-ECU nokunciphisa isisindo, isivinini kanye nokusebenza kukonke kwe-transaxle kungathuthukiswa kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukucabangela ngokucophelela ukwenza lezi zinguquko futhi uqinisekise ukuthi yonke i-drivetrain yemoto ihlonyiswe ngokufanele ukubhekana nokusebenza okukhuphukile. Ngenhlanganisela efanele yokuthuthukiswa nokulungiswa, i-transaxle esheshayo ingathuthukisa kakhulu umuzwa wokushayela wemoto nokusebenza kukonke.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-22-2024