Amagama athi “transaxle” nelithi “transmission” avame ukusetshenziswa ngokushintshana lapho kukhulunywa ngomakhenikha bemoto, kodwa empeleni ayizingxenye ezimbili ezihlukene ezidlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kwemoto. . Kunoma ubani onentshisekelo ekusebenzeni kwangaphakathi kwemoto, kubalulekile ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwe-ai-transaxlekanye nokudluliselwa kanye nezici ezinquma inhloso yazo.
Ama-transaxle nama-transmission womabili adlulisa amandla esuka enjinini aye emasondweni, kodwa akwenza ngezindlela ezahlukene. I-transmission iyiyunithi ezimele ebhekele ukushintsha izilinganiso zamagiya ukuze imoto ikwazi ukusheshisa futhi igcine isivinini ngendlela efanele. I-transaxle, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ihlanganisa imisebenzi yokudlulisela kanye nokuhlukanisa ibe yiyunithi eyodwa ehlanganisiwe. Lokhu kusho ukuthi i-transaxle ayishintshi nje kuphela isilinganiso segiya, kodwa futhi ihambisa amandla enjini ukuya emasondweni.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-transaxle noma ukudluliselwa emotweni kuncike ezintweni ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa isakhiwo semoto, ukusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe, nezimfuneko zokusebenza. Ake sihlole izici ezibalulekile zokunquma ezithonya i-transaxle nokukhetha kokudlulisela.
Isakhiwo semoto:
Isakhiwo se-drivetrain yemoto sidlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni ukuthi kufanele kusetshenziswe i-transaxle noma ukudluliselwa. Ezimotweni ezidonsa ngamasondo angaphambili, i-transaxle ivamise ukusetshenziswa ngoba ihlanganisa ukudlulisa nokuhlukanisa ibe yiyunithi eyodwa, esiza ukwandisa isikhala nokusabalalisa isisindo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izimoto ezidonsa ngamasondo angemuva, ngokuvamile zisebenzisa ukudluliselwa okuxhunywe komunye umehluko ngenxa yokuthi lesi sakhiwo sivumela ukuguquguquka okwengeziwe kuzingxenye zokubeka.
Izidingo zokusebenza:
Izidingo zokusebenza kwemoto, njengokuphuma kwamandla namandla etorque, nakho kunomthelela ekukhetheni phakathi kwe-transaxle nokudlulisa. Ama-transaxles avame ukuthandwa ezimotweni ezihlangene nezimaphakathi lapho isikhala nesisindo kuyizici ezibalulekile ngoba zinikeza isisombululo esihlangene futhi esilula uma kuqhathaniswa nokudluliswa nokuhlukana okuzimele. Ngokuphambene, izimoto ezisebenza kahle ezinamandla amakhulu kanye nezidingo ze-torque zingase zikhethe ukudluliswa nokuhluka okuzimele ukuze kusingathwe umthwalo owengeziwe futhi zinikeze ukusebenza okungcono.
Ukusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe:
Ukusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe kwemoto, kungaba ukuhamba kwansuku zonke, ukushayela ungekho emgwaqeni, noma umjaho wokuhudula, kuzoba nomthelela ekukhetheni phakathi kwe-transaxle nokuhamba. Izimoto eziklanyelwe izindawo ezingekho emgwaqeni noma izindawo ezimbi zivame ukuhlomula ekusetshenzisweni kwe-transaxle, njengoba ihlinzeka ngokukhululeka okungcono komhlaba kanye nokusabalalisa kwesisindo okuthuthukisiwe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izimoto ezakhelwe ukusebenza kwesivinini esiphezulu noma ukudonsa imithwalo esindayo kungase kudinge ubumangelene nokuguquguquka okuhlinzekwa ukudluliselwa nokuhluka okuzimele.
Izindleko Nokukhiqiza:
Ukucatshangelwa kwezindleko nokukhiqiza nakho kudlala indima ekunqumeni ukuthi kufanele kusetshenziswe i-transaxle noma ukudluliselwa emotweni. Ama-Transaxles ayisixazululo esididiyelwe futhi esihlangene ngokuvamile esingabizi kakhulu ukukhiqiza nokufaka, ikakhulukazi ezimotweni zokukhiqiza uchungechunge lapho ukusebenza kahle nokonga kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuthunyelwa kanye nokwehluka okuzimele kunikeza ukuguquguquka okukhulu ekwenzeni ngokwezifiso kanye nokushuna kokusebenza, okubenza kube ukukhetha kokuqala kwezimoto ezakhelwe inhloso noma ezisezingeni eliphezulu.
Kafushane, ukukhetha kwe-transaxle yemoto kanye nokuhanjiswa kuthonywa izici ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa isakhiwo semoto, izidingo zokusebenza, ukusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe, nokucatshangelwa kwezindleko. Nakuba ama-transax ajwayelekile ezimotweni ezidonsa ngamasondo angaphambili futhi ehlinzeka ngesixazululo esihlanganisiwe esihlangene, ukudluliswa nokuhluka okuzimele kuyathandwa ezimotweni ezidonsa ngemuva kanye nasezinhlelweni zokusebenza ezisebenza kahle kakhulu. Ekugcineni, isinqumo sokusebenzisa i-transaxle noma ukudlulisa kuwukukhetha kobunjiniyela okucatshangelwe ngokucophelela okuklanyelwe ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwemoto, ukusebenza kahle kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-28-2024