Embonini yezimoto, ukuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe kubambe iqhaza elikhulu ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle nokusebenza kwezimoto.Enye yezinto ezintsha eziguqule indlela esishayela ngayo imojula yokulawula i-transaxle.Yize abathandi bezimoto bengalazi leli gama, abashayeli abaningi ababoni ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ekusebenzeni kahle kwezimoto zabo.Kule bhulogi, sizohlukanisa umqondo wemojula yokulawula i-transaxle, sichaza injongo yayo, umsebenzi nokubaluleka kwayo.
Funda mayelana namamojula okulawula we-Transaxle:
I-Transaxle Control Module (TCM) iyingxenye ebalulekile yezimoto zesimanje ezifakwe ezishintshayo.Isebenza njengobuchopho ngemuva kwesistimu yezokuthutha, iqondise futhi ilawule ukusebenza kwayo.Ngamafuphi, i-TCM ilawula ukushintsha kwamagiya, iqinisekisa ukudluliswa kwamandla okungenamthungo phakathi kwenjini namasondo.
Imisebenzi ye-transaxle control module:
I-TCM ihlale ithola idatha evela kuzinzwa ezihlukahlukene ezibekwe ngendlela ehlelekile kuyo yonke imoto, njengezinzwa zesivinini samasondo, izinzwa ze-throttle position, nezinzwa zesivinini senjini.Ngokuhlaziya le datha, imojula inquma isilinganiso segiya elifanele lezimo zamanje zokushayela, kucatshangelwa izici ezifana nesivinini semoto, umthamo wenjini kanye nesitayela sokushayela.I-TCM ibe isithumela amasignali ukulawula ama-solenoid, i-kickdown switch kanye nama-activator ashintshayo ukuze enze amashifu adingekayo ngokushelela nangokunembile.
Ukubaluleka ekusebenzeni kwemoto:
Ukushintsha amagiya asebenzayo kubalulekile ekwandiseni ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli, ukuphuma kwamandla nokusebenza kwemoto.I-TCM iqinisekisa ukuthi imoto isebenza ngegiya elifanele ngesikhathi esifanele, ithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli kanye nolwazi lokushayela lulonke.Ngokuqhubeka nokuqapha amapharamitha okokufaka, i-TCM iphinde ivimbele ingxoxo yegiya engadingeki, inciphise ukuguga nokwelula impilo yomugqa wokushayela.
Amandla okuxilonga:
Ngaphezu komsebenzi wayo oyinhloko wokuphatha izinguquko zegiya, i-TCM iphinde isebenze njengethuluzi lokuxilonga.Uma kukhona okungahambi kahle ngaphakathi kwesistimu yokudlulisa, imojula ngokuvamile ingakwazi ukubona inkinga, igcine ikhodi yephutha ehambisanayo, futhi ikhanyise ukukhanya “kwenjini yokuhlola” esesabekayo.Lawa makhodi angabe esefundwa ochwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe kusetshenziswa amathuluzi okuxilonga, okusiza ukuxilonga ngokunembile futhi ngokulandelayo kulungiswe izinkinga.
Ukunakekela kanye nokuxazulula izinkinga:
Nakuba ama-TCM enzelwe ukuthi abe mazombezombe futhi athembekile, izici zangaphandle ezifana nokuphazamiseka kazibuthe kagesi, ukulimala kwamanzi, noma amasekethe amafushane kagesi angawenza ehluleke.Ukunakekelwa kwemoto okuvamile, okuhlanganisa ukuhlolwa nokuhlanza izinzwa zokudlulisela kanye nezixhumi, kungasiza ekuvimbeleni izinkinga ezinjalo.Uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka, kubalulekile ukuthi i-TCM ixilongwe futhi ilungiswe uchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe ukuze kugwenywe ukulimala okwengeziwe ohlelweni lokudlulisela.
Imojula yokulawula i-transaxle iyisici esivame ukunganakwa kodwa esibalulekile ezimotweni zesimanje ezishintshayo.Ikhono layo lokuphatha ngokunembile ukushintsha kwamagiya, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli kanye nokuxilonga amaphutha okudluliselwa kwemishini idlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni okuhlangenwe nakho kokushayela okushelelayo, okujabulisayo.Njengomnikazi wemoto, ukuqonda ukubaluleka kwe-TCM yakho kukwenza ukwazi ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuyilungisa ezidingekayo ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza kwayo nokuphila, okukuvumela ukuba uthole okuningi emalini oyitshalile futhi ujabulele okuhlangenwe nakho kokushayela okungenazinkinga.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-02-2023