Uyini umsebenzi we-transaxle?

I-transaxlengokuvamile akunakwa uma kuziwa ekuqondeni izingxenye eziyinkimbinkimbi zemoto. Nokho, idlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kwemoto. Kule bhulogi, sizobhekisisa injongo nokubaluleka kwe-transaxle emotweni.

Kalula nje, i-transaxle iyingxenye eyinhloko ehlanganisa imisebenzi yokudlulisa, ama-axle shafts, kanye nokuhlukanisa kube umhlangano owodwa ohlanganisiwe. Kujwayelekile ezimotweni ezidonsa ngamasondo angaphambili nakwezinye ezidonsa ngamasondo angemuva.

Ngakho-ke, yini indima ye-transaxle?

I-transaxle isebenza ngezinjongo ezimbili. Okokuqala, idlulisela amandla enjinini iye emasondweni, ivumela imoto ukuthi iye phambili noma emuva. Okwesibili, iphinde inikeze ukwehliswa kwegiya elidingekayo ukuletha i-torque emasondweni kuyilapho iwavumela ukuba ajikeleze ngesivinini esihlukile.

I-transaxle iphinde ibe ne-transmission, ebhekele ukushintsha amagiya ukuqinisekisa ukuthi injini isebenza ngendlela esebenza kahle kakhulu. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi imoto ingakwazi ukusheshisa, yehlise futhi igcine isivinini esingaguquki ngaphandle kokulimaza injini.

Ukwengeza, i-transaxle iqukethe umehluko ovumela amasondo ukuthi ajikeleze ngesivinini esihlukile uma ejika. Lokhu kubalulekile ekugcineni ukudonsa nokuzinza lapho ufaka amakhona. Empeleni, i-transaxle ayivumeli nje imoto yakho ukuthi ihambe, kodwa futhi iqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle, okuphephile ngenkathi wenza kanjalo.

Ngaphandle kwe-transaxle esebenza kahle, imoto yakho izoba nzima ukwenza imisebenzi yayo eyisisekelo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukwazi izimpawu zokuhluleka kwe-transaxle. Izimpawu ezijwayelekile zezinkinga ze-transaxle zihlanganisa umsindo wokugaya noma ohlabayo lapho imoto ihamba, ubunzima bokushintsha amagiya, kanye nokuvuza koketshezi ngaphansi kwemoto. Uma ubona noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, kubalulekile ukuthi i-transaxle yakho ihlolwe futhi ilungiswe umakhenikha oqeqeshiwe.

Ngamafuphi, i-transaxle iyingxenye ebalulekile yemoto ehlanganisa imisebenzi yokudlulisa, i-ekseli, nokuhlukanisa ibe iyunithi eyodwa. Umsebenzi wayo omkhulu wukudlulisa amandla enjini iwayise emasondweni, iphinde inciphise igiya futhi ivumele ijubane lokushintshwa kwesondo uma ijika. Ukuqonda indima ye-transaxle emotweni yakho kungakusiza ukuthi ubone ukubaluleka kwayo futhi uthathe izinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ihlala ikuhlelo lokusebenza olufanele. Ngokuzayo uma uhamba ngemuva kwesondo, thatha isikhashana ukubonga iqhawe elingaculwanga, i-transaxle, elisebenza buthule ukugcina imoto yakho isebenza kahle.