Iyini imbangela eqondile yomsindo ongajwayelekile ku-ekseli yokushayela?

Iyini imbangela eqondile yomsindo ongajwayelekile ku-ekseli yokushayela?

Umsindo ongajwayelekile kushayela i-ekselikuyinkinga evamile ohlelweni lokudluliswa kwezimoto, okungenzeka kubangelwe izizathu eziningi. Nazi izizathu ezithile:

1. Izinkinga zamagiya:
Ukucaciswa kwe-meshing yegiya okungafanele: Ukucaciswa kwe-meshing okukhulu kakhulu noma okuncane kakhulu kwe-conical master master kanye namagiya ashayelwayo, amagiya eplanethi, namagiya ane-axle enguhhafu kungase kubangele umsindo ongajwayelekile.
Ukugqokwa kwegiya noma ukulimala: Ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kubangela ukuguga kwamazinyo egiya nokwanda kokukhululeka ohlangothini lwamazinyo, okuholela kumsindo ongajwayelekile.
I-meshing yegiya engalungile: Ukuxhuma okungalungile kwe-master kanye namagiya e-bevel ashayelwa, imvume engalingani ye-conical master kanye ne-cylindrical master kanye namagiya ashayelwayo, ukulimala kwezinyo legiya noma amazinyo aphukile

2. Ukuthwala izinkinga:
Ukuguga noma ukulimala: Ama-bearings azoguga futhi akhathale lapho esebenza ngaphansi kwemithwalo eshintshanayo, futhi ukugcotshwa okungalungile kuzosheshisa umonakalo futhi kukhiphe umsindo wokudlidliza.
Ukulayishwa kuqala okungafanele: Igiya le-bevel elisebenzayo likhululekile, igiya le-cylindrical elisebenzayo likhululekile, futhi i-roller ehlukanisiwe ene-tapered iyaxega.

3. Izinkinga ezihlukene:
Ukugqokwa kwezingxenye ezihlukile: Amagiya eplanethi namagiya e-asiseli uhhafu ayagqokwa noma aphukile, futhi kugqokwa amajenali ahlukene e-cross shaft.
Izinkinga zokuhlanganisa ezihlukene: Amagiya eplanethi nama-axles angamahafu Ukungafani kweGear, okuholela ekungeneni kahle kwe-meshing; ama-washers asekela amagiya eplanethi agqokwa abe mncane; amagiya eplanethi kanye nama-cross shafts ahlukene abambekile noma ahlanganiswe ngendlela engafanele

4. Inkinga ye-Lubricant:
I-lubricant enganele noma eyonakele: Ukuntuleka kokugcotshwa okwanele noma ikhwalithi yokugcoba ephansi kuzokhuphula ukuguga kwengxenye futhi kukhiphe umsindo ongajwayelekile.

5. Inkinga yengxenye yokuxhuma:
Ingxenye yokuxhuma okuxekethile: Amarivethi okubopha axegayo phakathi kwegiya elishayelwa ngokunciphisa kanye nekesi elihlukile
Ingxenye yokuxhuma i-Wear: Ukulingana okuxekethile phakathi kwe-half-axle gear spline groove kanye ne-half-axle

6. Inkinga yokuthwala isondo:
Ukulimala okuphethe isondo: Iringi yangaphandle exegayo exegayo, into yangaphandle kusigubhu sebhuleki, irimu yesondo ephukile, ukuguga ngokweqile kwembobo ye-rim bolt yesondo, ukuxega kwerimu okuxekethile, njll. nakho kungabangela umsindo ongajwayelekile ku-axle yokushayela.

7. Inkinga yokuklama kwesakhiwo:
Ukuqina kwesakhiwo esinganele: Ukuqina okunganele kokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo se-axle kuholela ekulimaleni kwegiya elingaphansi komthwalo, kanye nokuhlangana kwemodi yezindlu ye-axle ye-drive ne-gear meshing frequency.

Lezi zizathu zingadala umsindo ongajwayelekile ku-axle yokushayela ngesikhathi sokushayela. Ukuxazulula lezi zinkinga ngokuvamile kudinga ukuxilongwa nokulungiswa kochwepheshe, okuhlanganisa ukuhlola nokulungisa ukuphuma kwegiya, ukushintsha izingxenye ezigugile noma ezilimele, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izithambisi zanele futhi zinekhwalithi efanelekayo, nokuhlola nokuqinisa izingxenye zokuxhuma. Ngalezi zinyathelo, umsindo ongajwayelekile ovela ku-axle yokushayela ungancishiswa noma uqedwe ngokuphumelelayo, futhi ukusebenza okuvamile kokushayela kwemoto kungabuyiselwa.