I-transaxleiyingxenye ebalulekile ye-drivetrain yemoto, enomthwalo wemfanelo wokudlulisa amandla ukusuka enjini ukuya emasondweni. Ihlanganisa imisebenzi yokudlulisela kanye ne-ekseli, okuyenza ibe yingxenye ebalulekile yokusebenza kwemoto iyonke. Kodwa-ke, abantu abaningi bangase bangaqondi ngokugcwele ubunkimbinkimbi be-transaxle nokuthi ixhuma kanjani i-derailleur engemuva nawo wonke umugqa wokushayela.
Ukuze uqonde ukuthi i-transaxle ixhuma kanjani i-derailleur engemuva nolayini wokushayela, kufanele uqale ube nokuqonda okuyisisekelo kokuthi iyini i-transaxle nokuthi isebenza kanjani emotweni. I-transaxle iyiyunithi ehlanganisiwe ehlanganisa ukudluliswa, umehluko kanye ne-ekseli ibe umhlangano owodwa. Lo mklamo ujwayele ukusetshenziswa ezimotweni ezidonsa ngamasondo angaphambili ngoba uvumela ukwakheka okuminyene futhi okuphumelelayo kwezingxenye ze-driveline.
I-transaxle itholakala phakathi kwenjini namasondo angaphambili futhi inesibopho sokudlulisa amandla enjini emasondweni kuyilapho ivumela ukushintsha kwejubane phakathi kwawo womabili. Lokhu kufezwa ngokusebenzisa amagiya nokwehluka ngaphakathi kwe-transaxle, asebenza ndawonye ukuze adlulisele amandla kanye ne-torque emasondweni kuyilapho evumela nokusebenza okushelelayo nokusebenza kahle.
Emotweni edonsa ngamasondo angaphambili, i-transaxle ixhunywe enjinini ngokusebenzisa i-transmission, equkethe amagiya nezinye izinto ezidingekayo ukushintsha isivinini kanye ne-torque ephumayo injini. I-transaxle bese ithatha lawo mandla iwadlulisele emasondweni ngokwahlukana, okubangela ukuthi amasondo ajikeleze ngesivinini esihlukile uma ejika noma ejika.
Manje, lapho uxhuma i-derailleur engemuva ku-transaxle, inqubo ihluke kancane. Emotweni edonsa ngamasondo angemuva, ugesi utholakala ngemuva kwemoto futhi unomthwalo wemfanelo wokushintsha isivinini kanye ne-torque ephuma enjini bese uyidlulisela emasondweni angemuva. Kulokhu, i-transaxle ayixhumekile ngokuqondile ku-derailleur yangemuva, kodwa isadlala indima ebalulekile ku-drivetrain iyonke.
Ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-derailleur yangemuva kanye ne-transaxle kufinyelelwa ngokusebenzisa i-driveshaft. I-driveshaft iyi-shaft ende eyi-cylindrical edlulisa amandla ukusuka ekudluliselweni kuya kokuhlukile, okufakwe ngaphakathi kwe-transaxle. Lokhu kudlulisa amandla enjini emasondweni angemuva, kuyilapho kuvumela ukushintsha kwejubane nokuphindaphindeka kwe-torque njengoba kudingeka.
Ingxenye eyodwa ye-driveshaft ixhunywe ku-derailleur engemuva kanti enye ixhunywe kumehluko ongaphakathi kwe-transaxle. Lokhu kudlulisa amandla esuka enjinini iye emasondweni angemuva ngokushelela nangempumelelo, kuyilapho kuvumela izinguquko ezidingekayo zejubane nokuphindaphindeka kwetorque ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokushayeleka.
Ngaphezu kwe-driveshaft, kunezinye izingxenye ezixhuma i-derailleur yangemuva ne-transaxle. Lokhu kufaka phakathi amajoyinti ayi-universal, avumela i-driveshaft ukuthi inyakaze futhi inyakaze ngokumiswa kwemoto, namagiya ahlukile namabheringi, okuvumela amandla ukuthi adluliselwe ngokushelela nangempumelelo ngaphakathi kwe-transaxle.
Sekukonke, ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-derailleur engemuva kanye ne-transaxle kuyisici esibalulekile se-drivetrain yemoto. Iwadlulisela kahle amandla esuka enjinini iye emasondweni, kuyilapho ivumela ukushintsha kwesivinini kanye nokuphindaphinda kwe-torque njengoba kudingeka. Ukuqonda ukuthi lezi zingxenye zisebenzisana kanjani kubalulekile ekunakekeleni nasekulungiseni umzila wemoto, futhi kubalulekile kubashayeli ukuthi baqonde indima edlalwa yi-transaxle ekusebenzeni kwemoto iyonke.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-30-2024